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Sequelize To OpenAPI

Based on sequelize-to-json-schemas

With following changes:

  1. Rewrite in TypeScript
  2. Added OpenAPI validations based on Sequelize validations
  3. Only OpenAPI is supported.
  4. Focused only on Sequelize 6

Installation

npm install --save @techntools/sequelize-to-openapi

Usage

import { SchemaManager, OpenApiStrategy } from '@techntools/sequelize-to-openapi'

const schemaManager = new SchemaManager
const strategy = new OpenApiStrategy

oapi.schema('User', schemaManager.generate(UserModel, strategy))

Configuration Options

Starting from 1.0.0, additional properties can be rejected

const strategy = new OpenApiStrategy({ additionalProperties: false })

Pass (per) model options to the generate() method:

const userSchema = schemaManager.generate(userModel, strategy, {
    exclude: ['someAttribute'],
    include: ['someAttribute'],
    associations: true,
    excludeAssociations: ['someAssociation'],
    includeAssociations: ['someAssociation'],
});

title and description are dropped.

jsonSchema and schema works the same as sequelize-to-json-schemas.

Starting from 1.0.0, associations are excluded by default.

Validators

Following validators are supported:

Sequelize OpenAPI Keyword
min minimum
max maximum
len minLength/maxLength
notEmpty minLength
notIn { not: { enum: [] } }
Sequelize OpenAPI Format
isEmail email
isUrl url
isUUID uuid
Sequelize OpenAPI Pattern
isAlpha ^[a-zA-Z]+$
isNumeric ^[0-9]+$
isAlphanumeric ^[a-zA-Z0-9]+$
isLowercase ^[a-z]+$
isUppercase ^[A-Z]+$
contains ^.*' + val + '.*$
notContains ^(?!.*' + val + ').*$

With array:

^(?!.*(' + val.args.join('|') + ')).*$
Sequelize AJV
is as string { regexp: '' }
is as RegExp { regexp: '' }
is as { args: '', msg } { regexp: '' }
is as { args: RegExp, msg } { regexp: '' }
is as { args: ['pat', 'f'], msg } { regexp: { pattern: pat, flag: f }}
is as array { regexp: { pattern: val[0], flag: val[1] }}
not as string { not: { regexp: '' }}
not as RegExp { not: { regexp: '' }}
not as { args: '', msg } { not: { regexp: '' }}
not as { args: RegExp, msg } { not: { regexp: '' }}
not as { args: ['pat', 'f'], msg } { not: { regexp: { pattern: pat, flag: f }}}
not as array { not: { regexp: { pattern: val[0], flag: val[1] }}}

Case with regular expression

Flags such as i, g etc. are not supported in OpenAPI. Sequelize can use string or RegExp class for regex. So, to avoid these limitations, I have used regexp keyword from ajv-keywords package for is and not validators.

This makes generated OpenAPI schema not fully compliant with the standard. But you can drop those validators if you face issues.

Range Data Type

Postgres RANGE data type is supported for INTEGER, DECIMAL, BIGINT, DATE, and DATEONLY. Modify the schema as you see fit:

{
    "items": {
        "anyOf": [
            {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "value": {
                        "type": "string",
                        "format": "date"
                    },
                    "inclusive": {
                        "type": "boolean"
                    }
                },
                "required": [
                    "value",
                    "inclusive"
                ],
                "additionalProperties": false
            },
            {
                "type": "string",
                "nullable": true,
                "format": "date"
            }
        ]
    },
    "uniqueItems": true,
    "minItems": 2,
    "maxItems": 2,
    "daterange": true
}

{
    "items": {
        "anyOf": [
            {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                    "value": {
                        "type": "integer"
                    },
                    "inclusive": {
                        "type": "boolean"
                    }
                },
                "required": [
                    "value",
                    "inclusive"
                ],
                "additionalProperties": false
            },
            {
                "type": "integer",
                "nullable": true
            }
        ]
    },
    "uniqueItems": true,
    "minItems": 2,
    "maxItems": 2,
    "range": true
}

Custom ajv keywords range and daterange are optional and are used to check start < end.

ajv.addKeyword({
    keyword: 'daterange',
    type: 'array',
    validate(_: JSONType, data: JSONType) {
        if (data[0] === null || data[1] === null)
            return true

        let start: string | null = null
        let end: string | null = null

        if (typeof data[0] === 'object')
            start = data[0]!['value']

        if (typeof data[0] === 'string')
            start = data[0]

        if (typeof data[1] === 'object')
            end = data[1]!['value']

        if (typeof data[1] === 'string')
            end = data[1]

        if (start === null || end === null)
            return true

        const startDate = new Date(start)
        const endDate = new Date(end)

        return startDate < endDate
    },
    errors: true
})

ajv.addKeyword({
    keyword: 'range',
    type: 'array',
    validate(_: JSONType, data: JSONType | JSONType[]) {
        if (data[0] === null || data[1] === null)
            return true

        let start: string | number | null = null
        let end: string | number | null = null

        if (typeof data[0] === 'object')
            start = data[0]!['value']

        if (typeof data[0] === 'string' || typeof data[0] === 'number')
            start = data[0]

        if (typeof data[1] === 'object')
            end = data[1]!['value']

        if (typeof data[1] === 'string' || typeof data[1] === 'number')
            end = data[1]

        if (start !== null && end !== null)
            return start < end

        return data[0] < data[1]
    },
    errors: true
})

HSTORE Data Type

Postgres HSTORE is supported with following schema:

{
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
        "HSTORE": {
            "type": "object",
            "nullable": true,
            "additionalProperties": {
                "type": "string",
                "nullable": true
            }
        }
    },
    "additionalProperties": false
}

GEOMETRY and GEOGRAPHY Data Types

POINT, LINESTRING, POLYGON specific schemas are supported. If they are not mentioned, all inclusive larger schema is supported as well.

Schema for DataTypes.GEOMETRY('POINT', 4326):

{
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
        "type": {
            "type": "string",
            "enum": [
                "POINT"
            ]
        },
        "coordinates": {
            "type": "array",
            "items": {
                "type": "number"
            },
            "minItems": 2,
            "maxItems": 3
        },
        "crs": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "type": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "minLength": 1
                },
                "properties": {
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "name": {
                            "type": "string",
                            "minLength": 1
                        }
                    },
                    "required": [
                        "name"
                    ]
                }
            },
            "required": [
                "type",
                "properties"
            ]
        }
    },
    "required": [
        "type",
        "coordinates"
    ],
    "nullable": true
}

Schema for DataTypes.GEOMETRY:

{
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
        "type": {
            "type": "string",
            "enum": [
                "POINT",
                "LINESTRING",
                "POLYGON"
            ]
        },
        "coordinates": {
            "oneOf": [
                {
                    "type": "array",
                    "items": {
                        "type": "number"
                    },
                    "minItems": 2,
                    "maxItems": 3
                },
                {
                    "type": "array",
                    "items": {
                        "type": "array",
                        "items": {
                            "type": "number"
                        },
                        "minItems": 2,
                        "maxItems": 3
                    },
                    "minItems": 2
                },
                {
                    "type": "array",
                    "items": {
                        "type": "array",
                        "items": {
                            "type": "array",
                            "items": {
                                "type": "number"
                            },
                            "minItems": 2,
                            "maxItems": 3
                        },
                        "minItems": 4
                    }
                }
            ]
        },
        "crs": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "type": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "minLength": 1
                },
                "properties": {
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "name": {
                            "type": "string",
                            "minLength": 1
                        }
                    },
                    "required": [
                        "name"
                    ]
                }
            },
            "required": [
                "type",
                "properties"
            ]
        }
    },
    "required": [
        "type",
        "coordinates"
    ],
    "nullable": true
}

Demo

Check my repo for usage of the package. It uses sequelize-typescript.

Visit the OpenAPI documentation powered by scalar

express-openapi generates OpenAPI spec

License

This project is released under MIT LICENSE

Contributing

  1. Keep the changes small
  2. Add the tests
  3. Existing tests have to pass

Credits

Full credits to the authors and contributors of sequelize-to-json-schemas for the great work

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Generate OpenAPI Schemas From Sequelize Models

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