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UltimateSensor for Home Assistant / ESPHome

UltimateSensor

UltimateSensor is an ESPHome-based room sensor for Home Assistant. It measures air quality, occupancy, light, temperature, humidity, VOC/NOx index values, and optionally particulate matter, with local operation over WiFi or Ethernet/PoE.

Product page: https://ultimatesensor.nl/en

How It Works

UltimateSensor combines multiple room sensors on one ESP32 device. The ESPHome firmware exposes all measurements directly to Home Assistant and supports WiFi or wired Ethernet depending on the firmware variant.

The Basic firmware uses the shared configuration without the SPS30 particulate matter sensor. The Complete firmware adds SPS30 particulate matter measurements and Home Assistant controls for the PM sensor and night mode. UltimateSensor V2 is sold standard with LD2412 + LD2450. Customers who buy the optional LD2460 upgrade remove/replace the LD2450 module and flash a dedicated LD2460 firmware variant while leaving LD2412 installed.

Key Features

  • CO2 sensing with SCD41
  • Temperature and humidity sensing
  • Light sensing with BH1750
  • VOC and NOx index sensing with SGP4x
  • LD2412 close-range mmWave presence sensing on V2
  • LD2450 mmWave occupancy and target tracking as the standard V2 tracking radar
  • Optional LD2460 target tracking upgrade firmware for V2
  • PIR motion sensing on V2
  • I2S microphone, speaker media player, local wake word, and Home Assistant voice assistant on V2
  • OLED display with Home Assistant LCD display control
  • RGB back light and ESP status LED
  • WiFi firmware with captive portal fallback
  • Ethernet firmware for wired connectivity and PoE installations
  • Optional SPS30 particulate matter sensing in the Complete variant
  • SPS30 idle-cycle controls aligned with UltimateSensor Mini to reduce fan/laser runtime
  • PM sensor and Night Mode controls in the Complete variant
  • Fully local operation with ESPHome and Home Assistant

Hardware Versions

Version Chip Connectivity Description
V1 ESP32 WiFi, Ethernet, and PoE UltimateSensor hardware with Basic and Complete firmware variants
V2 ESP32-S3 WiFi, W5500 Ethernet, and PoE UltimateSensor V2 hardware with LD2412 + LD2450 standard, optional LD2460 upgrade firmware, PIR, microphone, speaker, and Basic/Complete variants

Variants

We publish customer-facing WiFi and Ethernet firmware variants for V1 and V2 hardware.

Hardware Variant Description
V1 (ESP32) WiFi Basic WiFi firmware without the SPS30 particulate matter sensor
V1 (ESP32) WiFi Complete WiFi firmware with SPS30 particulate matter sensing
V1 (ESP32) Ethernet Basic Ethernet firmware without the SPS30 particulate matter sensor
V1 (ESP32) Ethernet Complete Ethernet firmware with SPS30 particulate matter sensing
V2 (ESP32-S3) WiFi Basic WiFi firmware without the SPS30 particulate matter sensor
V2 (ESP32-S3) WiFi Complete WiFi firmware with SPS30 particulate matter sensing
V2 (ESP32-S3) Ethernet Basic W5500 Ethernet firmware without the SPS30 particulate matter sensor
V2 (ESP32-S3) Ethernet Complete W5500 Ethernet firmware with SPS30 particulate matter sensing
V2 (ESP32-S3) WiFi/Ethernet Basic LD2460 Optional LD2460 upgrade firmware without SPS30
V2 (ESP32-S3) WiFi/Ethernet Complete LD2460 Optional LD2460 upgrade firmware with SPS30

Sensors

Sensor Description
CO2 Room CO2 concentration
Temperature Environment temperature
Humidity Environment humidity
Light Ambient light level
VOC Index Volatile organic compound index
NOx Index Nitrogen oxide index
Occupancy PIR and mmWave occupancy detection
LD2412 Close-range mmWave presence, moving/still target, and engineering controls on V2
Target Position LD2450 target X/Y position, speed, angle, distance, and resolution by default; LD2460 target X/Y, distance, and angle in upgrade firmware
Microphone I2S microphone RMS/peak sound level diagnostics on V2
Voice Assistant Local wake-word detection and Home Assistant voice assistant on V2
Speaker I2S speaker media player on V2
PM1.0 / PM2.5 / PM4.0 / PM10 Particulate matter measurements in the Complete variant
WiFi Signal WiFi signal strength in WiFi variants
Uptime Device uptime

Getting Started

  1. Power the UltimateSensor with USB-C or PoE where supported.
  2. Flash the desired firmware with the web flasher or ESPHome CLI.
  3. If WiFi is not configured yet, connect to the fallback hotspot.
  4. Add the device to Home Assistant through the ESPHome integration.
  5. For V2 LD2460 upgrades, physically replace/remove the LD2450 module first, leave LD2412 installed, and flash one of the *-ld2460 firmware files.
  6. Use the LCD display, PM sensor, and Night Mode controls from Home Assistant where available.

Web flasher: https://smarthomeshop.io/en/firmware Product page: https://ultimatesensor.nl/en

Version History

Repository Layout

ultimatesensor/
├── ultimatesensor-v1/                  # V1 ESPHome configurations
│   ├── base.yaml                       # Shared device, sensors, display, and controls
│   ├── wifi.yaml                       # Shared WiFi connectivity package
│   ├── ethernet.yaml                   # Shared Ethernet connectivity package
│   ├── complete.yaml                   # SPS30 particulate matter package
│   ├── ultimatesensor-wifi-basic.yaml
│   ├── ultimatesensor-wifi-complete.yaml
│   ├── ultimatesensor-ethernet-basic.yaml
│   └── ultimatesensor-ethernet-complete.yaml
├── ultimatesensor-v2/                  # V2 ESP32-S3 ESPHome configurations
│   ├── base.yaml                       # Shared sensors, PIR, LD2412, microphone, speaker, and occupancy logic
│   ├── tracking-ld2450.yaml            # Standard factory tracking package
│   ├── tracking-ld2460.yaml            # Optional LD2460 upgrade package
│   ├── wifi.yaml                       # Shared WiFi connectivity package
│   ├── ethernet.yaml                   # Shared W5500 Ethernet connectivity package
│   ├── voice-assistant.yaml            # Local wake word and Home Assistant voice assistant package
│   ├── complete.yaml                   # SPS30 particulate matter package
│   ├── ultimatesensor-v2-wifi-basic.yaml
│   ├── ultimatesensor-v2-wifi-complete.yaml
│   ├── ultimatesensor-v2-ethernet-basic.yaml
│   ├── ultimatesensor-v2-ethernet-complete.yaml
│   └── ultimatesensor-v2-*-*-ld2460.yaml
├── .github/workflows/                  # Build and release automation
├── CHANGELOG.md                        # Customer-facing firmware notes
└── images/

Firmware Downloads

Pre-built firmware manifests are published on the gh-pages branch.

  • WiFi Basic: ultimatesensor-wifi-basic-manifest.json
  • WiFi Complete: ultimatesensor-wifi-complete-manifest.json
  • Ethernet Basic: ultimatesensor-ethernet-basic-manifest.json
  • Ethernet Complete: ultimatesensor-ethernet-complete-manifest.json
  • V2 WiFi Basic: ultimatesensor-v2-wifi-basic-manifest.json
  • V2 WiFi Complete: ultimatesensor-v2-wifi-complete-manifest.json
  • V2 Ethernet Basic: ultimatesensor-v2-ethernet-basic-manifest.json
  • V2 Ethernet Complete: ultimatesensor-v2-ethernet-complete-manifest.json
  • V2 WiFi Basic LD2460: ultimatesensor-v2-wifi-basic-ld2460-manifest.json
  • V2 WiFi Complete LD2460: ultimatesensor-v2-wifi-complete-ld2460-manifest.json
  • V2 Ethernet Basic LD2460: ultimatesensor-v2-ethernet-basic-ld2460-manifest.json
  • V2 Ethernet Complete LD2460: ultimatesensor-v2-ethernet-complete-ld2460-manifest.json

Contributing

PRs and issues are welcome. Please keep changes modular and follow ESPHome best practices.

If a PR changes firmware behavior or release-visible functionality, add a customer-facing note to CHANGELOG.md under Unreleased.

Support

License

This project is released under the CC BY-NC 4.0 license. See license.

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