v3: QPP interface + stringsearch, syscalls, and VMI#7
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Stringsearch seems to trigger some sort of deadlock which I can reproduce without our changes. Opened a bug in upstream https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2566 |
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Signed-off-by: Elysia Witham <elysia.witham@ll.mit.edu>
In order for the QPP API to resolve interactions between plugins, plugins must export their own names which cannot match any other loaded plugins. Signed-off-by: Elysia Witham <elysia.witham@ll.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Elysia Witham <elysia.witham@ll.mit.edu>
Plugin callbacks and their registered functions are stored in a separate struct which is accessible from the plugin's ctx. In order for plugins to use another plugin's callbacks, we have internal functions that resolve a plugin's name to its ctx and find a target plugin. Signed-off-by: Elysia Witham <elysia.witham@ll.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
Plugins are able to use API functions which are explained in <qemu-plugin.h> to create and run their own callbacks and register functions on another plugin's callbacks. Signed-off-by: Elysia Witham <elysia.witham@ll.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
Plugins can export functions or import functions from other plugins using their name and the function name. This is also described in <qemu-plugin.h>. Signed-off-by: Elysia Witham <elysia.witham@ll.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
Plugins can use this macro in a header file which can be included by both the exporting and importing plugins. The macro will either use qemu_plugin_import_function to import the function or just define it if the plugin is the same one that exports it. If importing a function, "_qpp" will be appended to the end of the function name. Signed-off-by: Elysia Witham <elysia.witham@ll.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
These test plugins demonstrate the QPP API changes by exporting and importing functions and creating and registering callbacks. These tests are integrated into the `make check-tcg` tests. This changes the check-tcg target to no longer have a one-to-one correspondence to plugins in the tests/tcg/plugins directory as the single qpp test involves both qpp_srv and qpp_client. Signed-off-by: Elysia Witham <elysia.witham@ll.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
Plugin detects reads and writes of user-provided strings in memory. On each detected string a QPP-style callback is triggered. Co-authored-by: Jordan McLeod <Jordan.McLeod@ll.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
Detect syscalls and collect arguments for a few supported architectures. Trigger QPP callbacks on each syscall. Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
Syscalls_logger consumes QPP events from the syscalls plugin and logs this information in a variety of formats. Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
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Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
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Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
7 tasks
VMI provides a generic interface for virtual machine introspection while vmi linux implements the backend for Linux guests This code is a port of PANDA.re's operating system introspection code named "VMI_linux" Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Fasano <fasano@mit.edu>
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Allow overlapping request by removing the assert that made it
impossible. There are only two callers:
1. block_copy_task_create()
It already asserts the very same condition before calling
reqlist_init_req().
2. cbw_snapshot_read_lock()
There is no need to have read requests be non-overlapping in
copy-before-write when used for snapshot-access. In fact, there was no
protection against two callers of cbw_snapshot_read_lock() calling
reqlist_init_req() with overlapping ranges and this could lead to an
assertion failure [1].
In particular, with the reproducer script below [0], two
cbw_co_snapshot_block_status() callers could race, with the second
calling reqlist_init_req() before the first one finishes and removes
its conflicting request.
[0]:
> #!/bin/bash -e
> dd if=/dev/urandom of=/tmp/disk.raw bs=1M count=1024
> ./qemu-img create /tmp/fleecing.raw -f raw 1G
> (
> ./qemu-system-x86_64 --qmp stdio \
> --blockdev raw,node-name=node0,file.driver=file,file.filename=/tmp/disk.raw \
> --blockdev raw,node-name=node1,file.driver=file,file.filename=/tmp/fleecing.raw \
> <<EOF
> {"execute": "qmp_capabilities"}
> {"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": { "driver": "copy-before-write", "file": "node0", "target": "node1", "node-name": "node3" } }
> {"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": { "driver": "snapshot-access", "file": "node3", "node-name": "snap0" } }
> {"execute": "nbd-server-start", "arguments": {"addr": { "type": "unix", "data": { "path": "/tmp/nbd.socket" } } } }
> {"execute": "block-export-add", "arguments": {"id": "exp0", "node-name": "snap0", "type": "nbd", "name": "exp0"}}
> EOF
> ) &
> sleep 5
> while true; do
> ./qemu-nbd -d /dev/nbd0
> ./qemu-nbd -c /dev/nbd0 nbd:unix:/tmp/nbd.socket:exportname=exp0 -f raw -r
> nbdinfo --map 'nbd+unix:///exp0?socket=/tmp/nbd.socket'
> done
[1]:
> #5 0x000071e5f0088eb2 in __GI___assert_fail (...) at ./assert/assert.c:101
> #6 0x0000615285438017 in reqlist_init_req (...) at ../block/reqlist.c:23
> #7 0x00006152853e2d98 in cbw_snapshot_read_lock (...) at ../block/copy-before-write.c:237
> #8 0x00006152853e3068 in cbw_co_snapshot_block_status (...) at ../block/copy-before-write.c:304
> #9 0x00006152853f4d22 in bdrv_co_snapshot_block_status (...) at ../block/io.c:3726
> #10 0x000061528543a63e in snapshot_access_co_block_status (...) at ../block/snapshot-access.c:48
> #11 0x00006152853f1a0a in bdrv_co_do_block_status (...) at ../block/io.c:2474
> #12 0x00006152853f2016 in bdrv_co_common_block_status_above (...) at ../block/io.c:2652
> #13 0x00006152853f22cf in bdrv_co_block_status_above (...) at ../block/io.c:2732
> #14 0x00006152853d9a86 in blk_co_block_status_above (...) at ../block/block-backend.c:1473
> #15 0x000061528538da6c in blockstatus_to_extents (...) at ../nbd/server.c:2374
> #16 0x000061528538deb1 in nbd_co_send_block_status (...) at ../nbd/server.c:2481
> #17 0x000061528538f424 in nbd_handle_request (...) at ../nbd/server.c:2978
> #18 0x000061528538f906 in nbd_trip (...) at ../nbd/server.c:3121
> #19 0x00006152855a7caf in coroutine_trampoline (...) at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20240712140716.517911-1-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
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In regime_is_user() we assert if we're passed an ARMMMUIdx_E10_*
mmuidx value. This used to make sense because we only used this
function in ptw.c and would never use it on this kind of stage 1+2
mmuidx, only for an individual stage 1 or stage 2 mmuidx.
However, when we implemented FEAT_E0PD we added a callsite in
aa64_va_parameters(), which means this can now be called for
stage 1+2 mmuidx values if the guest sets the TCG_ELX.{E0PD0,E0PD1}
bits to enable use of the feature. This will then result in
an assertion failure later, for instance on a TLBI operation:
#6 0x00007ffff6d0e70f in g_assertion_message_expr
(domain=0x0, file=0x55555676eeba "../../target/arm/internals.h", line=978, func=0x555556771d48 <__func__.5> "regime_is_user", expr=<optimised out>)
at ../../../glib/gtestutils.c:3279
#7 0x0000555555f286d2 in regime_is_user (env=0x555557f2fe00, mmu_idx=ARMMMUIdx_E10_0) at ../../target/arm/internals.h:978
#8 0x0000555555f3e31c in aa64_va_parameters (env=0x555557f2fe00, va=18446744073709551615, mmu_idx=ARMMMUIdx_E10_0, data=true, el1_is_aa32=false)
at ../../target/arm/helper.c:12048
#9 0x0000555555f3163b in tlbi_aa64_get_range (env=0x555557f2fe00, mmuidx=ARMMMUIdx_E10_0, value=106721347371041) at ../../target/arm/helper.c:5214
#10 0x0000555555f317e8 in do_rvae_write (env=0x555557f2fe00, value=106721347371041, idxmap=21, synced=true) at ../../target/arm/helper.c:5260
#11 0x0000555555f31925 in tlbi_aa64_rvae1is_write (env=0x555557f2fe00, ri=0x555557fbeae0, value=106721347371041) at ../../target/arm/helper.c:5302
#12 0x0000555556036f8f in helper_set_cp_reg64 (env=0x555557f2fe00, rip=0x555557fbeae0, value=106721347371041) at ../../target/arm/tcg/op_helper.c:965
Since we do know whether these mmuidx values are for usermode
or not, we can easily make regime_is_user() handle them:
ARMMMUIdx_E10_0 is user, and the other two are not.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: e4c93e4 ("target/arm: Implement FEAT_E0PD")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20241017172331.822587-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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qemu-ga on a NetBSD -current VM terminates with a SIGSEGV upon receiving
'guest-set-time' command...
Core was generated by `qemu-ga'.
Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
#0 0x000000000cd37a40 in ga_pipe_read_str (fd=fd@entry=0xffffff922a20, str=str@entry=0xffffff922a18)
at ../qga/commands-posix.c:88
88 *str[len] = '\0';
[Current thread is 1 (process 1112)]
(gdb) bt
#0 0x000000000cd37a40 in ga_pipe_read_str (fd=fd@entry=0xffffff922a20, str=str@entry=0xffffff922a18)
at ../qga/commands-posix.c:88
#1 0x000000000cd37b60 in ga_run_command (argv=argv@entry=0xffffff922a90,
action=action@entry=0xcda34b8 "set hardware clock to system time", errp=errp@entry=0xffffff922a70, in_str=0x0)
at ../qga/commands-posix.c:164
#2 0x000000000cd380c4 in qmp_guest_set_time (has_time=<optimized out>, time_ns=<optimized out>,
errp=errp@entry=0xffffff922ad0) at ../qga/commands-posix.c:304
#3 0x000000000cd253d8 in qmp_marshal_guest_set_time (args=<optimized out>, ret=<optimized out>, errp=0xffffff922b48)
at qga/qga-qapi-commands.c:193
#4 0x000000000cd4e71c in qmp_dispatch (cmds=cmds@entry=0xcdf5b18 <ga_commands>, request=request@entry=0xf3c711a4b000,
allow_oob=allow_oob@entry=false, cur_mon=cur_mon@entry=0x0) at ../qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:220
#5 0x000000000cd36524 in process_event (opaque=0xf3c711a79000, obj=0xf3c711a4b000, err=0x0) at ../qga/main.c:677
#6 0x000000000cd526f0 in json_message_process_token (lexer=lexer@entry=0xf3c711a79018, input=0xf3c712072480,
type=type@entry=JSON_RCURLY, x=28, y=1) at ../qobject/json-streamer.c:99
#7 0x000000000cd93860 in json_lexer_feed_char (lexer=lexer@entry=0xf3c711a79018, ch=125 '}', flush=flush@entry=false)
at ../qobject/json-lexer.c:313
#8 0x000000000cd93a00 in json_lexer_feed (lexer=lexer@entry=0xf3c711a79018,
buffer=buffer@entry=0xffffff922d10 "{\"execute\":\"guest-set-time\"}\n", size=<optimized out>)
at ../qobject/json-lexer.c:350
#9 0x000000000cd5290c in json_message_parser_feed (parser=parser@entry=0xf3c711a79000,
buffer=buffer@entry=0xffffff922d10 "{\"execute\":\"guest-set-time\"}\n", size=<optimized out>)
at ../qobject/json-streamer.c:121
#10 0x000000000cd361fc in channel_event_cb (condition=<optimized out>, data=0xf3c711a79000) at ../qga/main.c:703
#11 0x000000000cd3710c in ga_channel_client_event (channel=<optimized out>, condition=<optimized out>, data=0xf3c711b2d300)
at ../qga/channel-posix.c:94
#12 0x0000f3c7120d9bec in g_main_dispatch () from /usr/pkg/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0
#13 0x0000f3c7120dd25c in g_main_context_iterate_unlocked.constprop () from /usr/pkg/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0
#14 0x0000f3c7120ddbf0 in g_main_loop_run () from /usr/pkg/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0
#15 0x000000000cda00d8 in run_agent_once (s=0xf3c711a79000) at ../qga/main.c:1522
#16 run_agent (s=0xf3c711a79000) at ../qga/main.c:1559
#17 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at ../qga/main.c:1671
(gdb)
The commandline options used on the host machine...
qemu-system-aarch64 \
-machine type=virt,pflash0=rom \
-m 8G \
-cpu host \
-smp 8 \
-accel hvf \
-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=unet \
-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=hd \
-drive file=netbsd.qcow2,if=none,id=hd \
-netdev user,id=unet,hostfwd=tcp::2223-:22 \
-object rng-random,filename=/dev/urandom,id=viornd0 \
-device virtio-rng-pci,rng=viornd0 \
-serial mon:stdio \
-display none \
-blockdev node-name=rom,driver=file,filename=/opt/homebrew/Cellar/qemu/9.0.2/share/qemu/edk2-aarch64-code.fd,read-only=true \
-chardev socket,path=/tmp/qga_netbsd.sock,server=on,wait=off,id=qga0 \
-device virtio-serial \
-device virtconsole,chardev=qga0,name=org.qemu.guest_agent.0
This patch rectifies the operator precedence while assigning the NUL
terminator.
Fixes: c3f32c1
Signed-off-by: Sunil Nimmagadda <sunil@nimmagadda.net>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/m15xppk9qg.fsf@nimmagadda.net
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
lacraig2
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The released fix for this CVE: f6b0de5 ("9pfs: prevent opening special files (CVE-2023-2861)") caused a regression with security_model=passthrough. When handling a 'Tmknod' request there was a side effect that 'Tmknod' request could fail as 9p server was trying to adjust permissions: #6 close_if_special_file (fd=30) at ../hw/9pfs/9p-util.h:140 #7 openat_file (mode=<optimized out>, flags=2228224, name=<optimized out>, dirfd=<optimized out>) at ../hw/9pfs/9p-util.h:181 #8 fchmodat_nofollow (dirfd=dirfd@entry=31, name=name@entry=0x5555577ea6e0 "mysocket", mode=493) at ../hw/9pfs/9p-local.c:360 #9 local_set_cred_passthrough (credp=0x7ffbbc4ace10, name=0x5555577ea6e0 "mysocket", dirfd=31, fs_ctx=0x55555811f528) at ../hw/9pfs/9p-local.c:457 #10 local_mknod (fs_ctx=0x55555811f528, dir_path=<optimized out>, name=0x5555577ea6e0 "mysocket", credp=0x7ffbbc4ace10) at ../hw/9pfs/9p-local.c:702 #11 v9fs_co_mknod (pdu=pdu@entry=0x555558121140, fidp=fidp@entry=0x5555574c46c0, name=name@entry=0x7ffbbc4aced0, uid=1000, gid=1000, dev=<optimized out>, mode=49645, stbuf=0x7ffbbc4acef0) at ../hw/9pfs/cofs.c:205 #12 v9fs_mknod (opaque=0x555558121140) at ../hw/9pfs/9p.c:3711 That's because server was opening the special file to adjust permissions, however it was using O_PATH and it would have not returned the file descriptor to guest. So the call to close_if_special_file() on that branch was incorrect. Let's lift the restriction introduced by f6b0de5 such that it would allow to open special files on host if O_PATH flag is supplied, not only for 9p server's own operations as described above, but also for any client 'Topen' request. It is safe to allow opening special files with O_PATH on host, because O_PATH only allows path based operations on the resulting file descriptor and prevents I/O such as read() and write() on that file descriptor. Fixes: f6b0de5 ("9pfs: prevent opening special files (CVE-2023-2861)") Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2337 Reported-by: Dirk Herrendorfer <d.herrendoerfer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Tested-by: Dirk Herrendorfer <d.herrendoerfer@de.ibm.com> Message-Id: <E1tJWbk-007BH4-OB@kylie.crudebyte.com>
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Found with test sbsaref introduced in [1]. [1] https://patchew.org/QEMU/20241203213629.2482806-1-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org/ ../block/vvfat.c:433:24: runtime error: index 14 out of bounds for type 'uint8_t [11]' #0 0x56151a66b93a in create_long_filename ../block/vvfat.c:433 #1 0x56151a66f3d7 in create_short_and_long_name ../block/vvfat.c:725 #2 0x56151a670403 in read_directory ../block/vvfat.c:804 #3 0x56151a674432 in init_directories ../block/vvfat.c:964 #4 0x56151a67867b in vvfat_open ../block/vvfat.c:1258 #5 0x56151a3b8e19 in bdrv_open_driver ../block.c:1660 #6 0x56151a3bb666 in bdrv_open_common ../block.c:1985 #7 0x56151a3cadb9 in bdrv_open_inherit ../block.c:4153 #8 0x56151a3c8850 in bdrv_open_child_bs ../block.c:3731 #9 0x56151a3ca832 in bdrv_open_inherit ../block.c:4098 #10 0x56151a3cbe40 in bdrv_open ../block.c:4248 #11 0x56151a46344f in blk_new_open ../block/block-backend.c:457 #12 0x56151a388bd9 in blockdev_init ../blockdev.c:612 #13 0x56151a38ab2d in drive_new ../blockdev.c:1006 #14 0x5615190fca41 in drive_init_func ../system/vl.c:649 #15 0x56151aa796dd in qemu_opts_foreach ../util/qemu-option.c:1135 #16 0x5615190fd2b6 in configure_blockdev ../system/vl.c:708 #17 0x56151910a307 in qemu_create_early_backends ../system/vl.c:2004 #18 0x561519113fcf in qemu_init ../system/vl.c:3685 #19 0x56151a7e438e in main ../system/main.c:47 #20 0x7f72d1a46249 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 #21 0x7f72d1a46304 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360 #22 0x561517e98510 in _start (/home/user/.work/qemu/build/qemu-system-aarch64+0x3b9b510) The offset used can easily go beyond entry->name size. It's probably a bug, but I don't have the time to dive into vfat specifics for now. This change solves the ubsan issue, and is functionally equivalent, as anything written past the entry->name array would not be read anyway. Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
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ASAN detected a leak when running the ahci-test
/ahci/io/dma/lba28/retry:
Direct leak of 35 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 in malloc
#1 in __vasprintf_internal
#2 in vasprintf
#3 in g_vasprintf
#4 in g_strdup_vprintf
#5 in g_strdup_printf
#6 in object_get_canonical_path ../qom/object.c:2096:19
#7 in blk_get_attached_dev_id_or_path ../block/block-backend.c:1033:12
#8 in blk_get_attached_dev_path ../block/block-backend.c:1047:12
#9 in send_qmp_error_event ../block/block-backend.c:2140:36
#10 in blk_error_action ../block/block-backend.c:2172:9
#11 in ide_handle_rw_error ../hw/ide/core.c:875:5
#12 in ide_dma_cb ../hw/ide/core.c:894:13
#13 in dma_complete ../system/dma-helpers.c:107:9
#14 in dma_blk_cb ../system/dma-helpers.c:129:9
#15 in blk_aio_complete ../block/block-backend.c:1552:9
#16 in blk_aio_write_entry ../block/block-backend.c:1619:5
#17 in coroutine_trampoline ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175:9
Plug the leak by freeing the device path string.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241111145214.8261-1-farosas@suse.de>
[PMD: Use g_autofree]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241111170333.43833-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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Feb 11, 2025
Dumping coroutines don't yet work with coredumps. Let's make it work. We still kept most of the old code because they can be either more flexible, or prettier. Only add the fallbacks when they stop working. Currently the raw unwind is pretty ugly, but it works, like this: (gdb) qemu bt #0 process_incoming_migration_co (opaque=0x0) at ../migration/migration.c:788 #1 0x000055ae6c0dc4d9 in coroutine_trampoline (i0=-1711718576, i1=21934) at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175 #2 0x00007f9f59d72f40 in ??? () at /lib64/libc.so.6 #3 0x00007ffd549214a0 in ??? () #4 0x0000000000000000 in ??? () Coroutine at 0x7f9f4c57c748: #0 0x55ae6c0dc9a8 in qemu_coroutine_switch<+120> () at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:321 #1 0x55ae6c0da2f8 in qemu_aio_coroutine_enter<+356> () at ../util/qemu-coroutine.c:293 #2 0x55ae6c0da3f1 in qemu_coroutine_enter<+34> () at ../util/qemu-coroutine.c:316 #3 0x55ae6baf775e in migration_incoming_process<+43> () at ../migration/migration.c:876 #4 0x55ae6baf7ab4 in migration_ioc_process_incoming<+490> () at ../migration/migration.c:1008 #5 0x55ae6bae9ae7 in migration_channel_process_incoming<+145> () at ../migration/channel.c:45 #6 0x55ae6bb18e35 in socket_accept_incoming_migration<+118> () at ../migration/socket.c:132 #7 0x55ae6be939ef in qio_net_listener_channel_func<+131> () at ../io/net-listener.c:54 #8 0x55ae6be8ce1a in qio_channel_fd_source_dispatch<+78> () at ../io/channel-watch.c:84 #9 0x7f9f5b26728c in g_main_context_dispatch_unlocked.lto_priv<+315> () #10 0x7f9f5b267555 in g_main_context_dispatch<+36> () #11 0x55ae6c0d91a7 in glib_pollfds_poll<+90> () at ../util/main-loop.c:287 #12 0x55ae6c0d9235 in os_host_main_loop_wait<+128> () at ../util/main-loop.c:310 #13 0x55ae6c0d9364 in main_loop_wait<+203> () at ../util/main-loop.c:589 #14 0x55ae6bac212a in qemu_main_loop<+41> () at ../system/runstate.c:835 #15 0x55ae6bfdf522 in qemu_default_main<+19> () at ../system/main.c:37 #16 0x55ae6bfdf55f in main<+40> () at ../system/main.c:48 #17 0x7f9f59d42248 in __libc_start_call_main<+119> () #18 0x7f9f59d4230b in __libc_start_main_impl<+138> () Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20241212204801.1420528-4-peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
lacraig2
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Mar 10, 2025
Regression introduced by cf76c4
(hw/misc: Add nr_regs and cold_reset_values to NPCM CLK)
cold_reset_values has a different size, depending on device used
(NPCM7xx vs NPCM8xx). However, s->regs has a fixed size, which matches
NPCM8xx. Thus, when initializing a NPCM7xx, we go past cold_reset_values
ending.
Report by asan:
==2066==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x55d68a3e97f0 at pc 0x7fcaf2b2d14b bp 0x7ffff0cc3890 sp 0x7ffff0cc3040
READ of size 196 at 0x55d68a3e97f0 thread T0
#0 0x7fcaf2b2d14a in __interceptor_memcpy ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:827
#1 0x55d688447e0d in memcpy /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/string_fortified.h:29
#2 0x55d688447e0d in npcm_clk_enter_reset ../hw/misc/npcm_clk.c:968
#3 0x55d6899b7213 in resettable_phase_enter ../hw/core/resettable.c:136
#4 0x55d6899a1ef7 in bus_reset_child_foreach ../hw/core/bus.c:97
#5 0x55d6899b717d in resettable_child_foreach ../hw/core/resettable.c:92
#6 0x55d6899b717d in resettable_phase_enter ../hw/core/resettable.c:129
#7 0x55d6899b4ead in resettable_container_child_foreach ../hw/core/resetcontainer.c:54
#8 0x55d6899b717d in resettable_child_foreach ../hw/core/resettable.c:92
#9 0x55d6899b717d in resettable_phase_enter ../hw/core/resettable.c:129
#10 0x55d6899b7bfa in resettable_assert_reset ../hw/core/resettable.c:55
#11 0x55d6899b8666 in resettable_reset ../hw/core/resettable.c:45
#12 0x55d688d15cd2 in qemu_system_reset ../system/runstate.c:527
#13 0x55d687fc5edd in qdev_machine_creation_done ../hw/core/machine.c:1738
#14 0x55d688d209bd in qemu_machine_creation_done ../system/vl.c:2779
#15 0x55d688d209bd in qmp_x_exit_preconfig ../system/vl.c:2807
#16 0x55d688d281fb in qemu_init ../system/vl.c:3838
#17 0x55d687ceab12 in main ../system/main.c:68
#18 0x7fcaef006249 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x27249)
#19 0x7fcaef006304 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x27304)
#20 0x55d687cf0010 in _start (/home/runner/work/qemu-ci/qemu-ci/build/qemu-system-arm+0x371c010)
0x55d68a3e97f0 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable 'npcm7xx_cold_reset_values' defined in '../hw/misc/npcm_clk.c:134:23' (0x55d68a3e9780) of size 112
Impacted tests:
Summary of Failures:
check:
2/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-aarch64 / qtest-aarch64/qom-test ERROR 9.28s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
4/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/qom-test ERROR 7.82s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
32/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-aarch64 / qtest-aarch64/device-introspect-test ERROR 10.91s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
35/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/device-introspect-test ERROR 11.33s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
114/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/npcm7xx_pwm-test ERROR 0.98s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
115/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-aarch64 / qtest-aarch64/test-hmp ERROR 2.95s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
117/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/test-hmp ERROR 2.54s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
151/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/npcm7xx_watchdog_timer-test ERROR 0.96s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
247/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/npcm7xx_adc-test ERROR 0.96s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
248/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/npcm7xx_gpio-test ERROR 1.05s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
249/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/npcm7xx_rng-test ERROR 0.97s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
250/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/npcm7xx_sdhci-test ERROR 0.97s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
251/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/npcm7xx_smbus-test ERROR 0.89s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
252/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/npcm7xx_timer-test ERROR 1.09s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
253/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/npcm_gmac-test ERROR 1.12s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
255/747 qemu:qtest+qtest-arm / qtest-arm/npcm7xx_emc-test ERROR 1.05s killed by signal 6 SIGABRT
check-functional:
22/203 qemu:func-thorough+func-arm-thorough+thorough / func-arm-arm_quanta_gsj ERROR 0.79s exit status 1
38/203 qemu:func-quick+func-aarch64 / func-aarch64-migration ERROR 1.97s exit status 1
45/203 qemu:func-quick+func-arm / func-arm-migration ERROR 1.90s exit status 1
Fixes: cf76c4e ("hw/misc: Add nr_regs and cold_reset_values to NPCM CLK")
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Hao Wu <wuhaotsh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
github-actions Bot
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Mar 11, 2025
On the incoming migration side, QEMU uses a coroutine to load all the VM states. Inside, it may reference MigrationState on global states like migration capabilities, parameters, error state, shared mutexes and more. However there's nothing yet to make sure MigrationState won't get destroyed (e.g. after migration_shutdown()). Meanwhile there's also no API available to remove the incoming coroutine in migration_shutdown(), avoiding it to access the freed elements. There's a bug report showing this can happen and crash dest QEMU when migration is cancelled on source. When it happens, the dest main thread is trying to cleanup everything: #0 qemu_aio_coroutine_enter #1 aio_dispatch_handler #2 aio_poll #3 monitor_cleanup #4 qemu_cleanup #5 qemu_default_main Then it found the migration incoming coroutine, schedule it (even after migration_shutdown()), causing crash: #0 __pthread_kill_implementation #1 __pthread_kill_internal #2 __GI_raise #3 __GI_abort #4 __assert_fail_base #5 __assert_fail #6 qemu_mutex_lock_impl #7 qemu_lockable_mutex_lock #8 qemu_lockable_lock #9 qemu_lockable_auto_lock #10 migrate_set_error #11 process_incoming_migration_co #12 coroutine_trampoline To fix it, take a refcount after an incoming setup is properly done when qmp_migrate_incoming() succeeded the 1st time. As it's during a QMP handler which needs BQL, it means the main loop is still alive (without going into cleanups, which also needs BQL). Releasing the refcount now only until the incoming migration coroutine finished or failed. Hence the refcount is valid for both (1) setup phase of incoming ports, mostly IO watches (e.g. qio_channel_add_watch_full()), and (2) the incoming coroutine itself (process_incoming_migration_co()). Note that we can't unref in migration_incoming_state_destroy(), because both qmp_xen_load_devices_state() and load_snapshot() will use it without an incoming migration. Those hold BQL so they're not prone to this issue. PS: I suspect nobody uses Xen's command at all, as it didn't register yank, hence AFAIU the command should crash on master when trying to unregister yank in migration_incoming_state_destroy().. but that's another story. Also note that in some incoming failure cases we may not always unref the MigrationState refcount, which is a trade-off to keep things simple. We could make it accurate, but it can be an overkill. Some examples: - Unlike most of the rest protocols, socket_start_incoming_migration() may create net listener after incoming port setup sucessfully. It means we can't unref in migration_channel_process_incoming() as a generic path because socket protocol might keep using MigrationState. - For either socket or file, multiple IO watches might be created, it means logically each IO watch needs to take one refcount for MigrationState so as to be 100% accurate on ownership of refcount taken. In general, we at least need per-protocol handling to make it accurate, which can be an overkill if we know incoming failed after all. Add a short comment to explain that when taking the refcount in qmp_migrate_incoming(). Bugzilla: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-69775 Tested-by: Yan Fu <yafu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de> Message-ID: <20250220132459.512610-1-peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
lacraig2
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May 18, 2025
ASAN spotted a leaking string in machine_set_loadparm():
Direct leak of 9 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x560ffb5bb379 in malloc ../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69:3
#1 0x7f1aca926518 in g_malloc ../glib/gmem.c:106
#2 0x7f1aca94113e in g_strdup ../glib/gstrfuncs.c:364
#3 0x560ffc8afbf9 in qobject_input_type_str ../qapi/qobject-input-visitor.c:542:12
#4 0x560ffc8a80ff in visit_type_str ../qapi/qapi-visit-core.c:349:10
#5 0x560ffbe6053a in machine_set_loadparm ../hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.c:802:10
#6 0x560ffc0c5e52 in object_property_set ../qom/object.c:1450:5
#7 0x560ffc0d4175 in object_property_set_qobject ../qom/qom-qobject.c:28:10
#8 0x560ffc0c6004 in object_property_set_str ../qom/object.c:1458:15
#9 0x560ffbe2ae60 in update_machine_ipl_properties ../hw/s390x/ipl.c:569:9
#10 0x560ffbe2aa65 in s390_ipl_update_diag308 ../hw/s390x/ipl.c:594:5
#11 0x560ffbdee132 in handle_diag_308 ../target/s390x/diag.c:147:9
#12 0x560ffbebb956 in helper_diag ../target/s390x/tcg/misc_helper.c:137:9
#13 0x7f1a3c51c730 (/memfd:tcg-jit (deleted)+0x39730)
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-ID: <20250509174938.25935-1-farosas@suse.de>
Fixes: 1fd396e ("s390x: Register TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE properties as class properties")
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
lacraig2
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Jul 7, 2025
ASAN spotted a leak of the memory used to hold the tmp_path:
Direct leak of 35 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x55e29aa96da9 in malloc ../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69:3
#1 0x7fe0cfb26518 in g_malloc ../glib/gmem.c:106
#2 0x7fe0cfb4146e in g_strconcat ../glib/gstrfuncs.c:629
#3 0x7fe0cfb0a78f in g_get_tmp_name ../glib/gfileutils.c:1742
#4 0x7fe0cfb0b00b in g_file_open_tmp ../glib/gfileutils.c:1802
#5 0x55e29ab53961 in test_ast2700_evb ../tests/qtest/ast2700-smc-test.c:20:10
#6 0x55e29ab53803 in main ../tests/qtest/ast2700-smc-test.c:65:5
#7 0x7fe0cf7bd24c in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
#8 0x55e29a9f7759 in _start ../sysdeps/x86_64/start.S:120
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jamin Lin <jamin_lin@aspeedtech.com>
Message-ID: <20250509175047.26066-1-farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
lacraig2
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Sep 19, 2025
In stm32f250_soc_initfn() we mostly use the standard pattern
for child objects of calling object_initialize_child(). However
for s->adc_irqs we call object_new() and then later qdev_realize(),
and we never unref the object on deinit. This causes a leak,
detected by ASAN on the device-introspect-test:
Indirect leak of 10 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x5b9fc4789de3 in malloc (/mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/qemu-system-arm+0x21f1de3) (BuildId: 267a2619a026ed91c78a07b1eb2ef15381538efe)
#1 0x740de3f28b09 in g_malloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x62b09) (BuildId: 1eb6131419edb83b2178b682829a6913cf682d75)
#2 0x740de3f3e4d8 in g_strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x784d8) (BuildId: 1eb6131419edb83b2178b682829a6913cf682d75)
#3 0x5b9fc70159e1 in g_strdup_inline /usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gstrfuncs.h:321:10
#4 0x5b9fc70159e1 in object_property_try_add /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:1276:18
#5 0x5b9fc7015f94 in object_property_add /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:1294:12
#6 0x5b9fc701b900 in object_add_link_prop /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:2021:10
#7 0x5b9fc701b3fc in object_property_add_link /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:2037:12
#8 0x5b9fc4c299fb in qdev_init_gpio_out_named /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/core/gpio.c:90:9
#9 0x5b9fc4c29b26 in qdev_init_gpio_out /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/core/gpio.c:101:5
#10 0x5b9fc4c0f77a in or_irq_init /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/core/or-irq.c:70:5
#11 0x5b9fc70257e1 in object_init_with_type /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:428:9
#12 0x5b9fc700cd4b in object_initialize_with_type /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:570:5
#13 0x5b9fc700e66d in object_new_with_type /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:774:5
#14 0x5b9fc700e750 in object_new /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:789:12
#15 0x5b9fc68b2162 in stm32f205_soc_initfn /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c:69:26
Switch to using object_initialize_child() like all our
other child objects for this SoC object.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: b63041c ("STM32F205: Connect the ADC devices")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20250821154229.2417453-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
lacraig2
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Sep 19, 2025
In pca9554_set_pin() we have a string property which we parse in
order to set some non-string fields in the device state. So we call
visit_type_str(), passing it the address of the local variable
state_str.
visit_type_str() will allocate a new copy of the string; we
never free this string, so the result is a memory leak, detected
by ASAN during a "make check" run:
Direct leak of 5 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x5d605212ede3 in malloc (/mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/qemu-system-arm+0x21f1de3) (
BuildId: 3d5373c89317f58bfcd191a33988c7347714be14)
#1 0x7f7edea57b09 in g_malloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x62b09) (BuildId: 1eb6131419edb83b2178b68282
9a6913cf682d75)
#2 0x7f7edea6d4d8 in g_strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x784d8) (BuildId: 1eb6131419edb83b2178b68282
9a6913cf682d75)
#3 0x5d6055289a91 in g_strdup_inline /usr/include/glib-2.0/glib/gstrfuncs.h:321:10
#4 0x5d6055289a91 in qobject_input_type_str /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qapi/qo
bject-input-visitor.c:542:12
#5 0x5d605528479c in visit_type_str /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qapi/qapi-visit
-core.c:349:10
#6 0x5d60528bdd87 in pca9554_set_pin /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/gpio/pca9554.c:179:10
#7 0x5d60549bcbbb in object_property_set /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:1450:5
#8 0x5d60549d2055 in object_property_set_qobject /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/qom-qobject.c:28:10
#9 0x5d60549bcdf1 in object_property_set_str /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:1458:15
#10 0x5d605439d077 in gb200nvl_bmc_i2c_init /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/arm/aspeed.c:1267:5
#11 0x5d60543a3bbc in aspeed_machine_init /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/arm/aspeed.c:493:9
Make the state_str g_autofree, so that we will always free
it, on both error-exit and success codepaths.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: de0c7d5 ("misc: Add a pca9554 GPIO device model")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250821154459.2417976-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
lacraig2
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Sep 19, 2025
When running the bios-tables-test under ASAN we see leaks like this:
Direct leak of 16 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x5bc58579b00d in calloc (/mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/qemu-system-aarch64+0x250400d) (BuildId: 2e27b63dc9ac45f522ced40a17c2a60cc32f1d38)
#1 0x7b4ad90337b1 in g_malloc0 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x637b1) (BuildId: 1eb6131419edb83b2178b682829a6913cf682d75)
#2 0x5bc5861826db in qmp_memory_device_list /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/mem/memory-device.c:307:34
#3 0x5bc587a9edb6 in arm_load_dtb /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/arm/boot.c:656:15
Indirect leak of 28 byte(s) in 2 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x5bc58579ae23 in malloc (/mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/qemu-system-aarch64+0x2503e23) (BuildId: 2e27b63dc9ac45f522ced40a17c2a60cc32f1d38)
#1 0x7b4ad6c8f947 in __vasprintf_internal libio/vasprintf.c:116:16
#2 0x7b4ad9080a52 in g_vasprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0xb0a52) (BuildId: 1eb6131419edb83b2178b682829a6913cf682d75)
#3 0x7b4ad90515e4 in g_strdup_vprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x815e4) (BuildId: 1eb6131419edb83b2178b682829a6913cf682d75)
#4 0x7b4ad9051940 in g_strdup_printf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x81940) (BuildId: 1eb6131419edb83b2178b682829a6913cf682d75)
#5 0x5bc5885eb739 in object_get_canonical_path /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../qom/object.c:2123:19
#6 0x5bc58618dca8 in pc_dimm_md_fill_device_info /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/mem/pc-dimm.c:268:18
#7 0x5bc586182792 in qmp_memory_device_list /mnt/nvmedisk/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/arm-asan/../../hw/mem/memory-device.c:310:9
This happens because we declared the MemoryDeviceInfoList *md_list
with g_autofree, which will free the direct memory with g_free() but
doesn't free all the other data structures referenced by it. Instead
what we want is to declare the pointer with g_autoptr(), which will
automatically call the qapi_free_MemoryDeviceInfoList() cleanup
function when the variable goes out of scope.
Fixes: 36bc78a ("hw/arm: add static NVDIMMs in device tree")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250901102214.3748011-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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When we unrealize a CPU object (which happens on vCPU hot-unplug), we should destroy all the AddressSpace objects we created via calls to cpu_address_space_init() when the CPU was realized. Commit 24bec42 added a function to do this for a specific AddressSpace, but did not add any places where the function was called. Since we always want to destroy all the AddressSpaces on unrealize, regardless of the target architecture, we don't need to try to keep track of how many are still undestroyed, or make the target architecture code manually call a destroy function for each AS it created. Instead we can adjust the function to always completely destroy the whole cpu->ases array, and arrange for it to be called during CPU unrealize as part of the common code. Without this fix, AddressSanitizer will report a leak like this from a run where we hot-plugged and then hot-unplugged an x86 KVM vCPU: Direct leak of 416 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x5b638565053d in calloc (/data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/qemu-system-x86_64+0x1ee153d) (BuildId: c1cd6022b195142106e1bffeca23498c2b752bca) #1 0x7c28083f77b1 in g_malloc0 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x637b1) (BuildId: 1eb6131419edb83b2178b682829a6913cf682d75) #2 0x5b6386999c7c in cpu_address_space_init /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../system/physmem.c:797:25 #3 0x5b638727f049 in kvm_cpu_realizefn /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../target/i386/kvm/kvm-cpu.c:102:5 #4 0x5b6385745f40 in accel_cpu_common_realize /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../accel/accel-common.c:101:13 #5 0x5b638568fe3c in cpu_exec_realizefn /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../hw/core/cpu-common.c:232:10 #6 0x5b63874a2cd5 in x86_cpu_realizefn /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../target/i386/cpu.c:9321:5 #7 0x5b6387a0469a in device_set_realized /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../hw/core/qdev.c:494:13 #8 0x5b6387a27d9e in property_set_bool /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../qom/object.c:2375:5 #9 0x5b6387a2090b in object_property_set /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../qom/object.c:1450:5 #10 0x5b6387a35b05 in object_property_set_qobject /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../qom/qom-qobject.c:28:10 #11 0x5b6387a21739 in object_property_set_bool /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../qom/object.c:1520:15 #12 0x5b63879fe510 in qdev_realize /data_nvme1n1/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/x86-tgts-asan/../../hw/core/qdev.c:276:12 Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2517 Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250929144228.1994037-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
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Launch QEMU with
$ qemu-img create \
--object secret,id=sec0,data=123456 \
-f luks -o key-secret=sec0 demo.luks 1g
$ qemu-system-x86_64 \
--object secret,id=sec0,data=123456 \
-blockdev driver=luks,key-secret=sec0,file.filename=demo.luks,file.driver=file,node-name=luks
Then in QMP shell attempt
x-blockdev-amend job-id=fish node-name=luks options={'state':'active','new-secret':'sec0','driver':'luks'}
It will result in an assertion
#0 __pthread_kill_implementation (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=signo@entry=6, no_tid=no_tid@entry=0) at pthread_kill.c:44
#1 0x00007fad18b73f63 in __pthread_kill_internal (threadid=<optimized out>, signo=6) at pthread_kill.c:89
#2 0x00007fad18b19f3e in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/posix/raise.c:26
#3 0x00007fad18b016d0 in __GI_abort () at abort.c:77
#4 0x00007fad18b01639 in __assert_fail_base
(fmt=<optimized out>, assertion=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, line=<optimized out>, function=<optimized out>) at assert.c:118
#5 0x00007fad18b120af in __assert_fail (assertion=<optimized out>, file=<optimized out>, line=<optimized out>, function=<optimized out>)
at assert.c:127
#6 0x000055ff74fdbd46 in bdrv_graph_rdlock_main_loop () at ../block/graph-lock.c:260
#7 0x000055ff7548521b in graph_lockable_auto_lock_mainloop (x=<optimized out>)
at /usr/src/debug/qemu-9.2.4-1.fc42.x86_64/include/block/graph-lock.h:266
#8 block_crypto_read_func (block=<optimized out>, offset=4096, buf=0x55ffb6d66ef0 "", buflen=256000, opaque=0x55ffb5edcc30, errp=0x55ffb6f00700)
at ../block/crypto.c:71
#9 0x000055ff75439f8b in qcrypto_block_luks_load_key
(block=block@entry=0x55ffb5edbe90, slot_idx=slot_idx@entry=0, password=password@entry=0x55ffb67dc260 "123456", masterkey=masterkey@entry=0x55ffb5fb0c40 "", readfunc=readfunc@entry=0x55ff754851e0 <block_crypto_read_func>, opaque=opaque@entry=0x55ffb5edcc30, errp=0x55ffb6f00700)
at ../crypto/block-luks.c:927
#10 0x000055ff7543b90f in qcrypto_block_luks_find_key
(block=<optimized out>, password=<optimized out>, masterkey=<optimized out>, readfunc=<optimized out>, opaque=<optimized out>, errp=<optimized out>) at ../crypto/block-luks.c:1045
#11 qcrypto_block_luks_amend_add_keyslot
(block=0x55ffb5edbe90, readfunc=0x55ff754851e0 <block_crypto_read_func>, writefunc=0x55ff75485100 <block_crypto_write_func>, opaque=0x55ffb5edcc3, opts_luks=0x7fad1715aef8, force=<optimized out>, errp=0x55ffb6f00700) at ../crypto/block-luks.c:1673
#12 qcrypto_block_luks_amend_options
(block=0x55ffb5edbe90, readfunc=0x55ff754851e0 <block_crypto_read_func>, writefunc=0x55ff75485100 <block_crypto_write_func>, opaque=0x55ffb5edcc30, options=0x7fad1715aef0, force=<optimized out>, errp=0x55ffb6f00700) at ../crypto/block-luks.c:1865
#13 0x000055ff75485b95 in block_crypto_amend_options_generic_luks
(bs=<optimized out>, amend_options=<optimized out>, force=<optimized out>, errp=<optimized out>) at ../block/crypto.c:949
#14 0x000055ff75485c28 in block_crypto_co_amend_luks (bs=<optimized out>, opts=<optimized out>, force=<optimized out>, errp=<optimized out>)
at ../block/crypto.c:1008
#15 0x000055ff754778e5 in blockdev_amend_run (job=0x55ffb6f00640, errp=0x55ffb6f00700) at ../block/amend.c:52
#16 0x000055ff75468b90 in job_co_entry (opaque=0x55ffb6f00640) at ../job.c:1106
#17 0x000055ff755a0fc2 in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>, i1=<optimized out>) at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:175
This changes the read/write callbacks to not assert that they
are run in mainloop context if already in a coroutine.
This is also reproduced by qemu-iotests cases 295 and 296.
Fixes: 1f051dc
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250919112213.1530079-1-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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When the Bus Master bit is disabled in a PCI device's Command Register, the device's DMA address space becomes unassigned memory (i.e. the io_mem_unassigned MemoryRegion). This can lead to deadlocks with IOThreads since io_mem_unassigned accesses attempt to acquire the Big QEMU Lock (BQL). For example, virtio-pci devices deadlock in virtio_write_config() -> virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd() when waiting for the IOThread while holding the BQL. The IOThread is unable to acquire the BQL but the vcpu thread won't release the BQL while waiting for the IOThread. io_mem_unassigned is trivially thread-safe since it has no state, it simply rejects all load/store accesses. Therefore it is safe to enable lockless I/O on io_mem_unassigned to eliminate this deadlock. Here is the backtrace described above: Thread 9 (Thread 0x7fccfcdff6c0 (LWP 247832) "CPU 4/KVM"): #0 0x00007fcd11529d46 in ppoll () from target:/lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x000056468a1a9bad in ppoll (__fds=<optimized out>, __nfds=<optimized out>, __timeout=0x0, __ss=0x0) at /usr/include/bits/poll2.h:88 #2 0x000056468a18f9d9 in fdmon_poll_wait (ctx=0x5646c6a1dc30, ready_list=0x7fccfcdfb310, timeout=-1) at ../util/fdmon-poll.c:79 #3 0x000056468a18f14f in aio_poll (ctx=<optimized out>, blocking=blocking@entry=true) at ../util/aio-posix.c:730 #4 0x000056468a1ad842 in aio_wait_bh_oneshot (ctx=<optimized out>, cb=cb@entry=0x564689faa420 <virtio_blk_ioeventfd_stop_vq_bh>, opaque=<optimized out>) at ../util/aio-wait.c:85 #5 0x0000564689faaa89 in virtio_blk_stop_ioeventfd (vdev=0x5646c8fd7e90) at ../hw/block/virtio-blk.c:1644 #6 0x0000564689d77880 in virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd (bus=bus@entry=0x5646c8fd7e08) at ../hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c:264 #7 0x0000564689d780db in virtio_bus_stop_ioeventfd (bus=bus@entry=0x5646c8fd7e08) at ../hw/virtio/virtio-bus.c:256 #8 0x0000564689d7d98a in virtio_pci_stop_ioeventfd (proxy=0x5646c8fcf8e0) at ../hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:413 #9 virtio_write_config (pci_dev=0x5646c8fcf8e0, address=4, val=<optimized out>, len=<optimized out>) at ../hw/virtio/virtio-pci.c:803 #10 0x0000564689dcb45a in memory_region_write_accessor (mr=mr@entry=0x5646c6dc2d30, addr=3145732, value=value@entry=0x7fccfcdfb528, size=size@entry=2, shift=<optimized out>, mask=mask@entry=65535, attrs=...) at ../system/memory.c:491 #11 0x0000564689dcaeb0 in access_with_adjusted_size (addr=addr@entry=3145732, value=value@entry=0x7fccfcdfb528, size=size@entry=2, access_size_min=<optimized out>, access_size_max=<optimized out>, access_fn=0x564689dcb3f0 <memory_region_write_accessor>, mr=0x5646c6dc2d30, attrs=...) at ../system/memory.c:567 #12 0x0000564689dcb156 in memory_region_dispatch_write (mr=mr@entry=0x5646c6dc2d30, addr=addr@entry=3145732, data=<optimized out>, op=<optimized out>, attrs=attrs@entry=...) at ../system/memory.c:1554 #13 0x0000564689dd389a in flatview_write_continue_step (attrs=..., attrs@entry=..., buf=buf@entry=0x7fcd05b87028 "", mr_addr=3145732, l=l@entry=0x7fccfcdfb5f0, mr=0x5646c6dc2d30, len=2) at ../system/physmem.c:3266 #14 0x0000564689dd3adb in flatview_write_continue (fv=0x7fcadc0d8930, addr=3761242116, attrs=..., ptr=0xe0300004, len=2, mr_addr=<optimized out>, l=<optimized out>, mr=<optimized out>) at ../system/physmem.c:3296 #15 flatview_write (fv=0x7fcadc0d8930, addr=addr@entry=3761242116, attrs=attrs@entry=..., buf=buf@entry=0x7fcd05b87028, len=len@entry=2) at ../system/physmem.c:3327 #16 0x0000564689dd7191 in address_space_write (as=0x56468b433600 <address_space_memory>, addr=3761242116, attrs=..., buf=0x7fcd05b87028, len=2) at ../system/physmem.c:3447 #17 address_space_rw (as=0x56468b433600 <address_space_memory>, addr=3761242116, attrs=attrs@entry=..., buf=buf@entry=0x7fcd05b87028, len=2, is_write=<optimized out>) at ../system/physmem.c:3457 #18 0x0000564689ff1ef6 in kvm_cpu_exec (cpu=cpu@entry=0x5646c6dab810) at ../accel/kvm/kvm-all.c:3248 #19 0x0000564689ff32f5 in kvm_vcpu_thread_fn (arg=arg@entry=0x5646c6dab810) at ../accel/kvm/kvm-accel-ops.c:53 #20 0x000056468a19225c in qemu_thread_start (args=0x5646c6db6190) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:393 #21 0x00007fcd114c5b68 in start_thread () from target:/lib64/libc.so.6 #22 0x00007fcd115364e4 in clone () from target:/lib64/libc.so.6 Thread 3 (Thread 0x7fcd0503a6c0 (LWP 247825) "IO iothread1"): #0 0x00007fcd114c2d30 in __lll_lock_wait () from target:/lib64/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007fcd114c8fe2 in pthread_mutex_lock@@GLIBC_2.2.5 () from target:/lib64/libc.so.6 #2 0x000056468a192538 in qemu_mutex_lock_impl (mutex=0x56468b432e60 <bql>, file=0x56468a1e26a5 "../system/physmem.c", line=3198) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:94 #3 0x0000564689dc12e2 in bql_lock_impl (file=file@entry=0x56468a1e26a5 "../system/physmem.c", line=line@entry=3198) at ../system/cpus.c:566 #4 0x0000564689ddc151 in prepare_mmio_access (mr=0x56468b433800 <io_mem_unassigned>) at ../system/physmem.c:3198 #5 address_space_lduw_internal_cached_slow (cache=<optimized out>, addr=2, attrs=..., result=0x0, endian=DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN) at ../system/memory_ldst.c.inc:211 #6 address_space_lduw_le_cached_slow (cache=<optimized out>, addr=addr@entry=2, attrs=attrs@entry=..., result=result@entry=0x0) at ../system/memory_ldst.c.inc:253 #7 0x0000564689fd692c in address_space_lduw_le_cached (result=0x0, cache=<optimized out>, addr=2, attrs=...) at /var/tmp/qemu/include/exec/memory_ldst_cached.h.inc:35 #8 lduw_le_phys_cached (cache=<optimized out>, addr=2) at /var/tmp/qemu/include/exec/memory_ldst_phys.h.inc:66 #9 virtio_lduw_phys_cached (vdev=<optimized out>, cache=<optimized out>, pa=2) at /var/tmp/qemu/include/hw/virtio/virtio-access.h:166 #10 vring_avail_idx (vq=0x5646c8fe2470) at ../hw/virtio/virtio.c:396 #11 virtio_queue_split_set_notification (vq=0x5646c8fe2470, enable=0) at ../hw/virtio/virtio.c:534 #12 virtio_queue_set_notification (vq=0x5646c8fe2470, enable=0) at ../hw/virtio/virtio.c:595 #13 0x000056468a18e7a8 in poll_set_started (ctx=ctx@entry=0x5646c6c74e30, ready_list=ready_list@entry=0x7fcd050366a0, started=started@entry=true) at ../util/aio-posix.c:247 #14 0x000056468a18f2bb in poll_set_started (ctx=0x5646c6c74e30, ready_list=0x7fcd050366a0, started=true) at ../util/aio-posix.c:226 #15 try_poll_mode (ctx=0x5646c6c74e30, ready_list=0x7fcd050366a0, timeout=<synthetic pointer>) at ../util/aio-posix.c:612 #16 aio_poll (ctx=0x5646c6c74e30, blocking=blocking@entry=true) at ../util/aio-posix.c:689 #17 0x000056468a032c26 in iothread_run (opaque=opaque@entry=0x5646c69f3380) at ../iothread.c:63 #18 0x000056468a19225c in qemu_thread_start (args=0x5646c6c75410) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:393 #19 0x00007fcd114c5b68 in start_thread () from target:/lib64/libc.so.6 #20 0x00007fcd115364e4 in clone () from target:/lib64/libc.so.6 Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-71933 Reported-by: Peixiu Hou <phou@redhat.com> Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251029185224.420261-1-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
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Caught by inspection, but ASAN also reports: Direct leak of 16 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 in malloc #1 in g_malloc #2 in g_memdup #3 in qapi_clone_start_struct ../qapi/qapi-clone-visitor.c:40:12 #4 in qapi_clone_start_list ../qapi/qapi-clone-visitor.c:59:12 #5 in visit_start_list ../qapi/qapi-visit-core.c:80:10 #6 in visit_type_BitmapMigrationNodeAliasList qapi/qapi-visit-migration.c:639:10 #7 in migrate_params_apply ../migration/options.c:1407:13 #8 in qmp_migrate_set_parameters ../migration/options.c:1463:5 #9 in qmp_marshal_migrate_set_parameters qapi/qapi-commands-migration.c:214:5 #10 in do_qmp_dispatch_bh ../qapi/qmp-dispatch.c:128:5 Note that this is entirely harmless because the migration object which contains the MigrationParameters structure is kept until the QEMU process exits. Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251215220041.12657-2-farosas@suse.de Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
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Feb 11, 2026
…n coredump Commit 772f868 ("scripts/qemu-gdb: Support coroutine dumps in coredumps") introduced coroutine traces in coredumps using raw stack unwinding. While this works, this approach does not allow to view the function arguments in the corresponding stack frames. As an alternative, we can obtain saved registers from the coroutine's jmpbuf, patch them into the coredump's struct elf_prstatus in place, and execute another gdb subprocess to get backtrace from the patched temporary coredump. While providing more detailed info, this alternative approach, however, is more invasive as it might potentially corrupt the coredump file. We do take precautions by saving the original registers values into a separate binary blob /path/to/coredump.ptregs, so that it can be restores in the next GDB session. Still, instead of making it a new deault, let's keep raw unwind the default behaviour, but add the '--detailed' option for 'qemu bt' and 'qemu coroutine' command which would enforce the new behaviour. That's how this looks: (gdb) qemu coroutine 0x7fda9335a508 #0 0x5602bdb41c26 in qemu_coroutine_switch<+214> () at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:321 #1 0x5602bdb3e8fe in qemu_aio_coroutine_enter<+493> () at ../util/qemu-coroutine.c:293 #2 0x5602bdb3c4eb in co_schedule_bh_cb<+538> () at ../util/async.c:547 #3 0x5602bdb3b518 in aio_bh_call<+119> () at ../util/async.c:172 #4 0x5602bdb3b79a in aio_bh_poll<+457> () at ../util/async.c:219 #5 0x5602bdb10f22 in aio_poll<+1201> () at ../util/aio-posix.c:719 #6 0x5602bd8fb1ac in iothread_run<+123> () at ../iothread.c:63 #7 0x5602bdb18a24 in qemu_thread_start<+355> () at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:393 (gdb) qemu coroutine 0x7fda9335a508 --detailed patching core file /tmp/tmpq4hmk2qc found "CORE" at 0x10c48 assume pt_regs at 0x10cbc write r15 at 0x10cbc write r14 at 0x10cc4 write r13 at 0x10ccc write r12 at 0x10cd4 write rbp at 0x10cdc write rbx at 0x10ce4 write rip at 0x10d3c write rsp at 0x10d54 #0 0x00005602bdb41c26 in qemu_coroutine_switch (from_=0x7fda9335a508, to_=0x7fda8400c280, action=COROUTINE_ENTER) at ../util/coroutine-ucontext.c:321 #1 0x00005602bdb3e8fe in qemu_aio_coroutine_enter (ctx=0x5602bf7147c0, co=0x7fda8400c280) at ../util/qemu-coroutine.c:293 #2 0x00005602bdb3c4eb in co_schedule_bh_cb (opaque=0x5602bf7147c0) at ../util/async.c:547 #3 0x00005602bdb3b518 in aio_bh_call (bh=0x5602bf714a40) at ../util/async.c:172 #4 0x00005602bdb3b79a in aio_bh_poll (ctx=0x5602bf7147c0) at ../util/async.c:219 #5 0x00005602bdb10f22 in aio_poll (ctx=0x5602bf7147c0, blocking=true) at ../util/aio-posix.c:719 #6 0x00005602bd8fb1ac in iothread_run (opaque=0x5602bf42b100) at ../iothread.c:63 #7 0x00005602bdb18a24 in qemu_thread_start (args=0x5602bf7164a0) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:393 #8 0x00007fda9e89f7f2 in start_thread (arg=<optimized out>) at pthread_create.c:443 #9 0x00007fda9e83f450 in clone3 () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81 CC: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru> CC: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Originally-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Drobyshev <andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 20251204105019.455060-5-andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Adds:
Rebased atop https://patchew.org/QEMU/20240910140733.4007719-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org/ to use theqemu_plugin_read_memory_vaddrmethod. After these changes are merged, we can start sending these to the mailing list!Rebased atop qemu main (v9.1.50) on Oct 24th.
Usage for VMI with the panda bionic qcow: