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Active Call

Crates.io Downloads Commits License: MIT

active-call is a standalone Rust crate for building AI Voice Agents. It provides high-performance infrastructure bridging AI models with real-world telephony and web communications.

📖 DocumentationEnglish | 中文 | API Reference

Key Capabilities

1. Multi-Protocol Audio Gateway

  • SIP (Telephony): UDP, TCP, TLS (SIPS), WebSocket. Register as extension to FreeSWITCH / Asterisk / RustPBX, or handle direct SIP calls. PSTN via Twilio and Telnyx.
  • WebRTC: Browser-to-agent SRTP. (Requires HTTPS or 127.0.0.1)
  • Voice over WebSocket: Push raw PCM/encoded audio, receive real-time events.

2. Dual-Engine Dialogue

  • Traditional Pipeline: VAD → ASR → LLM → TTS. Supports OpenAI, Aliyun, Azure, Tencent, Deepgram and more.
  • Realtime Streaming: Native OpenAI/Azure Realtime API — full-duplex, ultra-low latency.
  • Audio Processing: Built-in noise reduction (nnnoiseless), WebRTC AGC2 automatic gain control, configurable interruption strategy with filler-word filtering.

3. Playbook — Stateful Voice Agents

Define personas, scenes, and flows in Markdown files with rich config:

---
asr:
  provider: "sensevoice"
tts:
  provider: "supertonic"
  speaker: "F1"
llm:
  provider: "openai"
  model: "${OPENAI_MODEL}"
  apiKey: "${OPENAI_API_KEY}"
  features: ["intent_clarification", "emotion_resonance"]
dtmf:
  "0": { action: "hangup" }
dtmfCollectors:
  order_number:
    description: "Collect order number"
    maxDigits: 6
    finishKey: "#"
    timeout: 15
interruption:
  strategy: "both"
  fillerWordFilter: true
agc: {}
denoise: true
ringbackDetection:
  enabled: true
sip:
  extractHeaders: ["X-Customer-Id"]
posthook:
  url: "https://api.example.com/webhook"
  summary: "detailed"
---

# Scene: greeting
<dtmf digit="1" action="goto" scene="tech_support" />
<dtmf digit="2" action="transfer" target="sip:billing@domain.com" />

You are a friendly AI for {{ company_name }}. Greet the caller warmly.
To look up info: <http url="https://api.example.com/user/{{ sip["X-Customer-Id"] }}" />
To collect order: <collect type="order_number" var="order_id" prompt="Please enter your 6-digit order number." />
To send metadata: <message body="order={{ order_id }}" />

# Scene: tech_support
How can I help with your system? I can transfer you: <refer to="sip:human@domain.com" />
To search knowledge base: <http url="https://kb.example.com/search" body='{"q":"{{ caller }}"}' method="POST" />
  • ${VAR} = environment variables (config-time). {{var}} = runtime variables (per-call).
  • Built-in vars: {{ session_id }}, {{ call_type }}, {{ caller }}, {{ callee }}, {{ start_time }}
  • SIP header access: {{ sip["X-Header-Name"] }}
  • Scene-level <collect> triggers DTMF digit collection; results stored as {{ var }}.
  • <set_var key="k" value="v" /> and <http url="..." /> extend LLM capabilities at runtime.

4. Offline AI (Privacy-First)

Run ASR and TTS locally — no cloud API required:

# Download models
docker run --rm -v $(pwd)/data/models:/models \
  ghcr.io/miuda-ai/active-call:latest \
  --download-models all --models-dir /models --exit-after-download

# Run with offline models
docker run -d --net host \
  -v $(pwd)/data/models:/app/models \
  -v $(pwd)/config:/app/config \
  ghcr.io/miuda-ai/active-call:latest

Mainland China: Add -e HF_ENDPOINT=https://hf-mirror.com to use the HuggingFace mirror.

5. High-Performance Media Core

VAD Engine Time (60s audio) RTF Note
TinySilero ~60 ms 0.0010 >2.5× faster ONNX
ONNX Silero ~158 ms 0.0026 Standard baseline
WebRTC VAD ~3 ms 0.00005 Legacy

Codec support: PCM16, G.711 (PCMU/PCMA), G.722, Opus.

6. Audio Processing

Feature Description
Denoise nnnoiseless-based real-time noise reduction
AGC WebRTC AGC2 adaptive gain control
Ambiance Background audio mixing with ducking
Interruption Configurable VAD/ASR/None strategy + fade-out

7. Call Management

  • Bridge/Unbridge: Bidirectional audio patching between two active calls (media only, no SIP signaling).
  • Pause/Resume: Pause/resume server-side TTS or file playback.
  • Mute/Unmute: Mute/unmute specific audio tracks.
  • Graceful Shutdown: Waits for active calls to finish naturally before exit.

Quick Start

# Webhook handler
./active-call --handler https://example.com/webhook

# Playbook handler
./active-call --handler config/playbook/greeting.md

# Outbound SIP call
./active-call --call sip:1001@127.0.0.1:5060 --handler greeting.md

# With external IP and codecs
./active-call --handler default.md --external-ip 1.2.3.4 --codecs pcmu,pcma,opus

Docker

docker run -d --net host \
  --name active-call \
  -v $(pwd)/config.toml:/app/config.toml:ro \
  -v $(pwd)/config:/app/config \
  ghcr.io/miuda-ai/active-call:latest

Playbook Handler Routing

[handler]
type = "playbook"
default = "greeting.md"

[[handler.rules]]
caller = "^\\+1\\d{10}$"
callee = "^sip:support@.*"
playbook = "support.md"

[[handler.rules]]
caller = "^\\+86\\d+"
playbook = "chinese.md"

SIP Carrier Integration

TLS + SRTP (Required by Twilio)

tls_port      = 5061
tls_cert_file = "./certs/cert.pem"
tls_key_file  = "./certs/key.pem"
enable_srtp   = true

Feature Flags

Feature Cargo flag Description
offline (default) --features offline SenseVoice ASR + Supertonic TTS
cross --features cross offline + AWS-LC bindgen (cross-compile)
ringback-detection --features ringback-detection Ringback tone detection
opus --features opus Opus codec support
not_vad --no-default-features Exclude VAD (for external VAD)
cargo build --release
cargo build --release --features ringback-detection,opus

Building from Source

# rustc may require extra stack when compiling certain crates
export RUST_MIN_STACK=16777216
cargo build --release

Or add to your shell profile:

echo 'export RUST_MIN_STACK=16777216' >> ~/.bashrc

Environment Variables

# OpenAI / Azure
OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...
AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY=...
AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT=https://your-resource.openai.azure.com/

# Aliyun DashScope
DASHSCOPE_API_KEY=sk-...

# Tencent Cloud
TENCENT_APPID=...
TENCENT_SECRET_ID=...
TENCENT_SECRET_KEY=...

# Deepgram
DEEPGRAM_API_KEY=...

# Offline models
OFFLINE_MODELS_DIR=/path/to/models

Demo

Playbook demo

REST API

Method Path Description
GET /call WebSocket call handler
GET /call/webrtc WebRTC call handler
GET /call/sip SIP call handler
GET /list List all active calls
GET /kill/{id} Force-terminate an active call
GET /events/{id} SSE event stream for a call
POST /command/{id} Send command to an active call
POST /precache Pre-generate TTS audio to cache
GET /iceservers ICE server configuration for WebRTC
GET /api/playbooks List available playbooks
GET /api/playbooks/{name} Get playbook content
POST /api/playbooks/{name} Save/update a playbook
POST /api/playbook/run Associate a playbook with a new session
GET /api/records List call event records
GET / Serve built-in web client

Full command/event reference → API Documentation

SDKs

Documentation

Language Links
English Docs Hub · API Reference · Config Guide · Playbook Tutorial · Advanced Features
中文 文档中心 · API 文档 · 配置指南 · Playbook 教程 · 高级特性

License

MIT — see LICENSE

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