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Project 8 | Module 3 - Unsupervised Machine Learning

Authors

Vito Coquet & Ildem Sanli

Introduction

The goal of this project is to practise unsupervised learning using Uber data. Our aim is to create clusters of Uber pick-ups for April 2014 data. Additionally, we implement the same models using September 2014 data to be able to compare our results with other groups.

About the Dataset

A dataset of 564516 rows and 5 columns containing longitude, latitude, date and base information of Uber pick-ups in April 2014.

Data Preparation and EDA

We created a hour and a weekday column for our EDA and dropped the date/time column. We first lokked into hourly and daily distribution of pick-ups. For our analysis, we split the times of the day into morning, afternoon, evening and night and plottes the distribution of pick-ups according to the time of the day and also according to the base.

Models

We used the following models :

-K-means Clustering : K-means algorithm clusters data by separating samples in a given number of groups of equal variance. We first identified the number of clusters using Kelbow visualizer and then clustered tha data accordingly.

-DBSCAN : expands clusters starting from samples with similar density. It does not require a specific cluster number to be given.

-OPTICS : works similarly to DBSCAN, more suitable for larger datasets.

-Agglomerative Clustering : each observation starts in its own cluster, and clusters are successively merged together, requires cluster number.

We obtained the best results with DBSCAN and showed these data on a folium map.

Repo Structure

Our repo is organised as follows:

Data: Original and cleaned datasets in CSV format (April and September)

Code: Data preparation and Model Implementation

Images: The images of the plots we obtained usign different methods of clustering and folium map.

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