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Add sophistry_bench_sprint_env: single-agent advocacy reward-hacking environment#787

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Add sophistry_bench_sprint_env: single-agent advocacy reward-hacking environment#787
acharyaanusha wants to merge 13 commits into
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acharyaanusha:feature/sophistry_bench_sprint_env

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@acharyaanusha

@acharyaanusha acharyaanusha commented Jun 11, 2026

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Summary

Adds envs/sophistry_bench_sprint_env/ — an OpenEnv port of the sophistry-bench single-agent advocacy reward-hacking environment. One-turn advocacy over QuALITY reading-comprehension passages: the policy is assigned the gold answer or a distractor and must produce one <claim>/<cite> argument. The reward proxy peaks at exactly 8 <claim> tags (claim_count_cliff); four weight-0 canaries detect format hacking, making this a compact, reproducible reward-hacking measurement env.

  • Single-step episode, typed (non-MCP) pattern: models.py (AdvocacyAction/AdvocacyObservation) + EnvClient, FastAPI app, Dockerfile copied from echo_env.
  • reset() issues the task (passage + question + answer-to-defend); step(AdvocacyAction(text=...)) returns reward + all 8 reward components and done=True. Hidden ground truth: the policy is told what to defend, never whether it's gold; correctness surfaces only in step metadata.
  • No scoring drift: scoring/dataset logic is imported from the upstream sophistry-bench-sprint package rather than reimplemented, and a parity test asserts the OpenEnv aggregate_reward equals the canonical reward to 1e-9.
  • Config via env vars: SPRINT_N_ITEMS, SPRINT_PASSAGE_CHARS, SPRINT_SEED, SPRINT_WEIGHTS.

A serialization fix worth flagging for the framework

While containerizing, I found that core/env_server/serialization.py::serialize_observation excludes the base Observation.metadata from the wire payload — so reward components placed in metadata are silently dropped over HTTP (in-process tests don't catch it because they never serialize). Worked around it within the env by mirroring components into a declared components field (declared subclass fields survive serialization) and restoring metadata client-side, guarded by serialization round-trip tests. Happy to discuss whether the framework should preserve metadata instead.

Test Plan

  • cd envs/sophistry_bench_sprint_env && uv run pytest tests/ -v → 10 passed (incl. anti-drift parity + 2 wire-serialization regression tests)
  • openenv build sophistry_bench_sprint_env builds; container smoke test green (resetstep_text with 8 claims → reward 0.5, all 8 components over HTTP)

Dependency & live demo

sophistry-bench-sprint is published on PyPI (https://pypi.org/project/sophistry-bench-sprint/) and pulled as a normal dependency — no vendored wheel. A live demo Space is deployed at https://huggingface.co/spaces/anushaacharya/sophistry_bench_sprint_env.

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acharyaanusha and others added 11 commits June 10, 2026 19:13
…print wheel

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
…ion models

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
…d parity

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The framework's serialize_observation() strips the base Observation.metadata
dict from the wire response, so the eight reward components never reached the
containerized client (metadata arrived empty). Mirror the components into a
declared AdvocacyObservation.components field server-side and re-populate
metadata from it in the client's _parse_result, preserving the public contract
that observation.metadata carries all eight components. Verified end-to-end
against the built container (smoke test: REWARD 0.5, all 8 keys present).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
…tion regression test

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
…survival test

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
…-sprint 0.1.5 (drop vendored wheel)

sophistry-bench-sprint is now on PyPI; switch the dependency to the
release, remove the vendored wheel, and add HF Space README frontmatter.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
@acharyaanusha

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@Darktex @burtenshaw would love a review!

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Note: This is an automated review by Claude Code, not a human review.


Review: sophistry_bench_sprint_env

Thanks for a well-structured, well-documented environment — the hidden-ground-truth design, the anti-drift parity test, and the proactively-documented serialization workaround are all genuinely nice. The structure respects the rewards-inside-environment invariant and the typed (non-MCP) client/server split is correct. A few mechanical items block CI and should be fixed before merge, plus two alignment points worth a human look.

Tier 1 — Fixes required (CI-blocking)

  • tests/test_environment.py:85 — ruff F811: AdvocacyAction is imported at line 4 and re-imported at line 85. Remove the redundant import (ruff check --fix handles it).
  • tests/test_environment.py — usort: import asyncio (and the following from sophistry_bench_sprint import load_environment) sit mid-file after function definitions. Move them into the top-of-file import block.
  • models.py & server/sophistry_bench_sprint_environment.py — ruff format: both files would be reformatted (line-length wrapping only). Run uv run ruff format.

I reproduced all three locally: ruff check → 1 error, ruff format --check → 2 files, usort check → 1 file.

Tier 1 — Smaller fixes

  • server/sophistry_bench_sprint_environment.py:54 — missing generic parameters: declared as class SophistryBenchSprintEnvironment(Environment):. Other typed envs parameterize the base — e.g. maze_env (Environment[MazeAction, MazeObservation, MazeState]) and tbench2_env. The client already does this correctly (client.py:21). Suggest Environment[AdvocacyAction, AdvocacyObservation, <StateType>] to match convention and INVARIANTS.md.
  • README.md:41 — usage import path: example uses from envs.sophistry_bench_sprint_env import ..., which only resolves with the repo root on sys.path. The canonical pattern (see echo_env/README.md) is from sophistry_bench_sprint_env import ....

Tier 2 — Alignment / for human review

  • Serialization workaround couples the env to undocumented framework behavior. core/env_server/serialization.py::serialize_observation strips the base Observation.metadata from the HTTP payload, so the env mirrors reward components into a declared components field and restores metadata client-side. This is correctly done and locked down by round-trip tests — but it's now load-bearing against an internal framework detail. If the framework later preserves metadata (or renames the mirroring contract), the client restore logic could silently diverge. Worth a maintainer decision on whether the framework should preserve metadata instead (the author explicitly invited this discussion). cc @Darktex
  • aggregate_reward formula is locally reimplemented, not delegated upstream. The PR claims "no scoring drift," and the parity test (test_aggregate_matches_canonical_verifiers_reward, to 1e-9) is the right safeguard. But the combination (cliff + ground) / 2.0 is recomputed in step() rather than imported from sophistry-bench-sprint. If upstream changes how sub-scores combine, this goes stale silently (and the parity test only runs when the package is installed). Consider importing an aggregate function directly, or adding a comment marking the formula as load-bearing and in-sync-required.

Claims verified against the code

  • reset() issues task with done=False; step() returns done=True and all 8 components.
  • ✅ Hidden ground truth: reset() exposes what to defend, not whether it's gold; correctness only in step() metadata.
  • ✅ Serialization workaround + round-trip tests exercise the real serialize_observation path.
  • SPRINT_* env-var config all handled; uv.lock present.
  • ⚠️ "No scoring drift" — parity test is solid, but aggregate formula is reimplemented (see above).

Verdict

Request changes — the three lint/format/usort failures will fail CI and must land first; the generic-param and README fixes are quick convention items. The two Tier-2 points are for discussion, not blockers.


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…nv conventions

Code review (CI-blocking + convention items):
- Fix ruff F811 / usort: rewrite test import block, drop redundant import.
- ruff format models.py and the environment module.
- Parameterize the base class: Environment[AdvocacyAction, AdvocacyObservation, State].
- README usage: import from `sophistry_bench_sprint_env` (not `envs.`).
- Mark the reproduced `aggregate_reward` formula LOAD-BEARING (no public export to
  import; parity test pins it to 1e-9).

Re-review vs merged envs (echo/maze/tbench2):
- Add docs stub docs/source/environments/sophistry_bench_sprint.md (CI doc-sync
  check was failing) and register in _toctree.yml + environments.md.
- Move tests to the central tests/envs/ layout so CI actually collects them;
  guard with pytest.importorskip (the env's scoring dep isn't in the base test
  env), matching the camel-guarded pattern in tbench2.
- Dockerfile: huggingface openenv-base + ENV ENABLE_WEB_INTERFACE=true (matches
  echo/tbench2); README front-matter base_path: /web.
- pyproject: depend on `openenv[core]` (not `openenv-core[core]`) like all other
  envs; add pytest-asyncio/pytest-cov dev extras; re-lock (openenv 0.3.1).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
@acharyaanusha

acharyaanusha commented Jun 11, 2026

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Pushed 792905d3 addressing the review

Tier 1 — fixes

  • F811 / usort: rewrote the test import block (single top-of-file block, dropped the redundant AdvocacyAction import).
  • ruff format applied to models.py and the environment module.
  • Base class now parameterized: Environment[AdvocacyAction, AdvocacyObservation, State] (uses base State, matching the client's EnvClient[..., State]).
  • README usage now imports from sophistry_bench_sprint_env, not envs.sophistry_bench_sprint_env.

Tier 2 — alignment

  • aggregate formula: there is no public aggregate to import — aggregate_reward is an inner closure of sophistry_bench_sprint._build_reward_funcs, not in the package's __all__. Rather than widen the package's public API for one expression, I marked the reproduced (cliff + ground) / 2.0 LOAD-BEARING in a comment and kept the 1e-9 parity test as the drift guard. Happy to export an aggregate from the package instead if you'd prefer that contract.
  • serialization workaround: left as-is (declared components/error fields + client restore, locked by round-trip tests) since it's the only thing that survives serialize_observation stripping base metadata. cc @Darktex

@acharyaanusha acharyaanusha requested a review from Darktex June 11, 2026 18:06

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Note: This is an automated review by Claude Code, not a human review.


Verdict: comment (non-blocking suggestions — nothing here is a confirmed bug, the env is well-constructed and ships with a canonical parity test)

Thanks for a thorough, well-documented environment. The typed (non-MCP) pattern, the hidden-ground-truth design (correctness only in step metadata, never told to the policy), and the 1e-9 parity test against the upstream canonical reward are all exactly right. A few suggestions to consider:

Suggestions (non-blocking)

  1. Fragile positional zip for reward weightingserver/sophistry_bench_sprint_environment.py

    reward = sum(w * c for w, c in zip(self.weights, metadata.values()))

    This relies on metadata dict insertion order matching the positional weights array. It is correct for the shipped default ([1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0] — only aggregate_reward is weighted) and dict order is guaranteed in Python 3.7+, but any custom SPRINT_WEIGHTS that weights a non-aggregate component would silently break if the dict is ever reordered. Consider an explicit named mapping to make the contract self-documenting and refactor-safe:

    _WEIGHT_KEYS = ["aggregate_reward", "correctness_reward", "n_claims", "n_citations",
                    "alternation_canary", "starts_with_canary", "length_band_canary", "template_echo_canary"]
    reward = sum(w * metadata[k] for w, k in zip(self.weights, _WEIGHT_KEYS))
  2. Parity test verifies formula parity, not dataset paritytests/envs/test_sophistry_bench_sprint_environment.py
    The test builds vf_env = load_environment(...) but never resets it; it passes env._current_passage (the OpenEnv side) straight into the canonical reward fn. That confirms the arithmetic matches given the same passage, but not that both sides select the same passage for a given seed. If dataset selection ever diverges, this test would still pass. Either add a same-passage-at-seed assertion, or add a comment clarifying the test intentionally covers only formula parity.

  3. Private-attribute access in test — capture env._current_passage before step() (which flips _has_task=False) and avoid reaching into private state from the test, e.g. read it right after reset().

Alignment notes for a human reviewer

  • Metadata stripped over the wire: the env mirrors all 8 reward components into a declared components field because serialize_observation excludes metadata. The workaround is sound and tested, but it papers over a framework-level limitation — worth fixing at the framework layer so every typed env gets observation.metadata over the wire for free rather than each env reconstructing it. (This observation was made against a possibly-older snapshot of src/openenv/core/env_server/serialization.py; please confirm against current main.)
  • Reproduced upstream formula + unbounded pin: the aggregate formula is reproduced locally (it's an inner closure upstream, not importable — acknowledged in a code comment) and pyproject.toml pins sophistry-bench-sprint>=0.1.5 with no upper bound. The parity test is the right guard, but it only catches drift when the suite runs against a newer package version. Consider an upper bound or a CI check.

None of the above blocks merge — they're hardening suggestions. Nice work.


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Note: This is an automated review by Claude Code, not a human review.


Thoughtful, well-tested contribution — wire-serialization regression tests, a 1e-9 parity test against the upstream scorer, the weight-0 canary design for detecting format hacking, and proper copyright headers. The structure conforms to the standard env layout (models / client / server / openenv.yaml / Dockerfile / tests). No blocking issues; a few non-blocking points below.

Tier 1 (Bugs & Lint) — non-blocking

  • server/sophistry_bench_sprint_environment.py:652reward = sum(w * c for w, c in zip(self.weights, metadata.values())) couples the 8 weights to the insertion order of the metadata dict literal (lines 642–651). It's correct today (the order matches the documented SPRINT_WEIGHTS order and Python preserves insertion order), but a future reorder of that dict would silently scramble every weight with no error. Consider binding to an explicit ordered list of (key, value) pairs so the weight↔component mapping is reviewable at a glance.
  • models.py:242 / models.py:281from typing import Dict / components: Dict[str, float]: prefer the built-in dict[str, float] (project targets Python ≥ 3.10).
  • models.py:279AdvocacyObservation re-declares reward: float = Field(0.0, ...), narrowing the base Observation.reward (bool|int|float|None). The default-0.0 path is covered by tests; just confirm no framework code path (e.g. reset serialization) ever constructs this observation with reward=None, which would now fail validation.

Tier 2 (Alignment)

  • Ground-truth visibility (worth an explicit doc note): correctness_reward is surfaced in observation.components (and reconstructed into observation.metadata client-side), so it is present in the per-step result. This is intentional per the design ("correctness surfaces only in step metadata"), but it's only safe if the training harness never feeds observation.metadata/components back into the policy prompt. Recommend stating that constraint explicitly in the README so downstream users don't accidentally leak the gold/distractor signal into the agent's context.
  • Reward parity pinning: the aggregate-reward formula is a deliberate reimplementation of an upstream private closure, guarded by the parity test. To keep the "no scoring drift" guarantee robust, consider pinning sophistry-bench-sprint to an exact version and documenting that any bump must re-run the parity test (a floor >= bound lets upstream patch the formula while the test stays green against a pinned lock).

Flagging the two Tier 2 items for maintainer eyes (@Darktex). None of the above blocks merge.


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…re/test contracts

Addresses two follow-up reviews and a self-review pass.

- Reward weighting: bind weights to an explicit `_COMPONENT_KEYS` order (not dict
  insertion order); validate `len(weights) == 8` on the constructor `weights=`
  path too (the env-var path was already checked) and `zip(..., strict=True)` as
  a backstop. A mis-sized vector now raises instead of silently truncating the
  reward and dropping canary components. Adds a regression test.
- Parity test: now also asserts dataset parity (same passage selected at the same
  seed), captures the passage before `step()`, and feeds the canonical fn its own
  passage — covers dataset + formula parity, not just arithmetic.
- models.py: `Dict` -> `dict`; document that post-step reward must be read from
  `StepResult.reward` (observation.reward is stripped over the wire).
- README/docs: test command now actually executes (was silently skipping via
  importorskip under the base venv); add a ground-truth-leak warning (don't feed
  observation.metadata/components back into the policy prompt); mirror it to the
  docs stub.
- pyproject: cap `sophistry-bench-sprint>=0.1.5,<0.2.0` so an upstream formula
  change can't silently drift in; re-lock.
- step(): count only scored steps (increment after the reset guard).
- app.py: comment the load-bearing package-dir remap the container import relies on.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
@acharyaanusha

acharyaanusha commented Jun 12, 2026

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Pushed 94a7f616 addressing the follow-up reviews.

Reward weighting (raised in both reviews) — the zip(self.weights, metadata.values()) coupled weights to dict insertion order. Now:

  • Weights bind to an explicit _COMPONENT_KEYS tuple (reward = sum(w * metadata[k] for w, k in zip(self.weights, _COMPONENT_KEYS, strict=True))).
  • Self-review caught that the constructor weights= arg skipped the 8-length check (only SPRINT_WEIGHTS was validated) — a mis-sized vector silently truncated via zip, dropping canary components with no error. Now validated in __init__ for both paths, with strict=True as a backstop. Added a regression test.

Parity test (formula vs dataset parity) — now also asserts vf_env.dataset[0].info.passage == passage (same passage selected at the same seed), captures the passage before step(), and feeds the canonical fn its own passage. Covers dataset + formula parity, not just arithmetic-given-the-same-passage.

Ground-truth leak — added an explicit README warning (and mirrored it into the docs stub) that harnesses must not feed observation.metadata/components back into the policy prompt, since correctness_reward is the hidden gold/distractor signal.

Wire reward contract — clarified in models.py that post-step reward must be read from StepResult.reward; observation.reward is stripped by the serializer and is always 0.0 over the wire.

Smaller items

  • from typing import Dict → built-in dict[str, float].
  • pyproject: capped sophistry-bench-sprint>=0.1.5,<0.2.0 so an upstream formula change can't silently drift past the parity guard; re-locked.
  • README/docs test command now actually runs the suite (uv run --project envs/sophistry_bench_sprint_env --extra dev pytest …) — the previous command silently skipped under the base venv. In the repo's shared CI it still skips via importorskip (no scoring dep installed), same as tbench2's camel guard.
  • step() now counts only scored steps (increment moved after the reset guard).
  • app.py: commented the load-bearing package-dir remap the container import relies on.

On the reward: float narrowing of base Observation.reward (Union[bool,int,float,None]): confirmed no construction path passes reward=Noneserialize_observation strips reward and the client reconstructs from the float we emit — so the narrowing can't raise a ValidationError.

The two framework-level alignment notes (serialize_observation stripping metadata; whether the framework should preserve it so every typed env gets observation.metadata for free) remain maintainer calls — verified against current main, the strip still happens. cc @Darktex

@acharyaanusha acharyaanusha requested a review from Darktex June 12, 2026 05:47
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