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Git Directory Extension

Jinja2 filter extension for detecting if a directory is an (empty) git repository and determining the default branch.

Usage

gitdir

Detects if the path being filtered by gitdir is the top level git repository directory.

So, if my path is /git/path/here and there exists /git/path/here/.git, then {{ '/git/path/here' | gitdir }} will be true.

However, if my path is /git/path/here and there exists /git/path/.git, then {{ '/git/path/here' | gitdir }} will be false.

This is because the top level directory is /git/path, not the tested path of /git/path/here.

Examples:

  • Detect if git_path is a git directory
    {{ git_path | gitdir }}
  • Assert that git_path is a git directory
    {{ git_path | gitdir is true }}
  • Assert that git_path is NOT a git directory
    {{ git_path | gitdir is false }}
  • Using gitdir in a conditional
    {% if (git_path | gitdir) %}{{ git_path }} is a git directory{% else %}no git directory at {{ git_path }}{% endif %}

emptygit

Detects if the path being filtered by emptygit contains exactly 0 commits across all references. This will work for subdirectories within a git directory.

So, if my path is /git/path/here and there have been no commits, then {{ '/git/path/here' | emptygit }} will be true.

However, if my path is /git/path/here and there have been any commits anywhere, then {{ '/git/path/here' | emptygit }} will be false.

Examples:

  • Detect if git_path is an empty git directory
    {{ git_path | emptygit }}
  • Assert that git_path is an empty git directory
    {{ git_path | emptygit is true }}
  • Assert that git_path is NOT an empty git directory
    {{ git_path | emptygit is false }}
  • Using emptygit in a conditional
    {% if (git_path | emptygit) %}{{ git_path }} has commits{% else %}{{ git_path }} has NO commits{% endif %}

gitdefaultbranch

Returns the default branch name for the git repository at the given path. Uses a multi-layered fallback cascade to determine the default branch:

  1. git symbolic-ref refs/remotes/upstream/HEAD (local, fast)
  2. git symbolic-ref refs/remotes/origin/HEAD (local, fast)
  3. git ls-remote --symref upstream HEAD (network, read-only)
  4. git ls-remote --symref origin HEAD (network, read-only)
  5. git config init.defaultBranch (local config)
  6. Hardcoded fallback: main

Returns an empty string if the path is not a git repository.

Examples:

  • Get the default branch name {{ git_path | gitdefaultbranch }}
  • Using gitdefaultbranch in a conditional {% if (git_path | gitdefaultbranch) %}default branch: {{ git_path | gitdefaultbranch }}{% endif %}

Copier

This can be utilized within a Copier copier.yaml file for determining if the destination path is already initialized as a git directory.

Example:

This will configure a Copier _task to run git init but only if the destination path isn't already a git directory.

_jinja_extensions:
    - jinja2_git_dir.GitDirectoryExtension
_tasks:
  - command: "git init"
    when: "{{ _copier_conf.dst_path | realpath | gitdir is false }}"
  # ORDERING: `emptygit is false` test must come first, otherwise both tasks trigger
  - command: "git commit -am 'template update applied'"
    when: "{{ _copier_conf.dst_path | realpath | emptygit is false }}"
  - command: "git commit -am 'initial commit'"
    when: "{{ _copier_conf.dst_path | realpath | emptygit is true }}"

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Jinja2 filter extension for detecting if a directory is a git repository

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