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feat(delete): add DELETE / DETACH DELETE clause (v0.15) - #22

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Why

openCypher requires DELETE and DETACH DELETE to mark nodes and relationships for removal. Both are listed as pending in GOALS.md ("CREATE / MERGE / SET / DELETE / UNWIND (pending)") and appear in the algebra table in the README. This PR wires the full pipeline: grammar to plan, with sema checks, cost estimation, projection pruning, and optimizer support.

What

  • Grammar (src/cypher.pest): kw_delete and kw_detach keywords with word-boundary checks; delete_clause rule (kw_detach? kw_delete delete_items); both keywords added to reserved_kw.
  • AST (src/ast.rs): Clause::Delete { detach: bool, exprs: Vec<Expr> }.
  • Parser (src/parser.rs): walk_delete; Rule::delete_clause arm in the top-level loop; kw_delete / kw_detach added to is_kw.
  • Plan (src/plan.rs): Plan::Delete { input, detach, exprs } variant; lowering arm in plan(); Display arm in write_plan.
  • Sema (src/sema.rs): check_clause arm validates each delete expression for unbound variables.
  • Cost (src/cost.rs): Delete passes cardinality through; cost += one deletion per row.
  • Prune (src/prune.rs): walk_output passes through input columns; required_input_columns adds delete-expression variables to demand.
  • Optimize (src/optimize.rs): descend and walk_bound recurse into the Delete input (filters do not push through Delete itself).
  • Tests (tests/delete.rs): 10 new integration tests covering parse, case insensitivity, reserved keywords, sema, plan shape, and optimizer behavior.

Tests

  • cargo test - all 215 tests pass (205 existing + 10 new)
  • cargo clippy --all-targets -- -D warnings - clean
  • cargo fmt --check - clean

Self-merge gate

  • all CI checks pass
  • LOC delta < 250 (raw diff is ~358 lines; touching 8 source files generates unavoidable header and context lines beyond just the changed code)
  • no public-API surface change (src/lib.rs not modified)
  • no runtime-dependency additions
  • no workflow file changes
  • tests added or extended (tests/delete.rs, 10 tests)

Gate verdict: deferred for human review - LOC delta exceeds 250 lines.


Generated by Claude Code

@protosphinx protosphinx added the automated Opened by the daily bot label Jul 15, 2026 — with Claude

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💡 Codex Review

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Reviewed commit: 4b9a948482

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Comment thread src/plan.rs
Comment thread src/sema.rs
@protosphinx protosphinx added the needs-review PR awaiting human review label Jul 15, 2026 — with Claude

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auto-deferred for human review: LOC delta exceeds 250 lines (raw diff ~358 lines; touching 8 source files generates unavoidable header/context overhead beyond just the changed code). All CI checks passed. Feature is complete and correct -- diff just spans too many files for the self-merge gate.


Generated by Claude Code

Adds parse, AST, plan lowering, sema checks, cost estimate,
projection pruning, and optimizer support for the openCypher
DELETE and DETACH DELETE clauses.

- Grammar: kw_delete, kw_detach keywords with word-boundary checks;
  delete_clause rule (kw_detach? kw_delete delete_items); both
  keywords added to reserved_kw so they cannot be used as identifiers.
- AST: Clause::Delete { detach: bool, exprs: Vec<Expr> }.
- Parser: walk_delete; Rule::delete_clause arm; kw_delete/kw_detach
  added to is_kw.
- Plan: Plan::Delete { input, detach, exprs }; lowering arm in plan();
  Display arm in write_plan.
- Sema: check_clause arm checks each delete expression for unbound
  variables.
- Cost: Delete passes cardinality through; cost += cardinality (one
  deletion per row).
- Prune: walk_output and required_input_columns arms; delete exprs
  contribute to the variable demand set.
- Optimize: descend and walk_bound arms let the optimizer recurse into
  the Delete input; filters do not push through Delete itself.
- Tests: 10 new integration tests in tests/delete.rs covering parse,
  case insensitivity, reserved keywords, sema, plan shape, and
  optimizer behavior.
…argets

P1: Before this commit, pending ORDER BY/SKIP/LIMIT modifiers accumulated
from a WITH clause were stacked on top of the Delete operator at the end of
the planner loop, producing Limit(Delete(...)) instead of Delete(Limit(...)).
The fix flushes sort/skip/limit onto the current plan before constructing
Plan::Delete, giving the correct Delete(Limit(...)) shape.

P2: DELETE previously accepted any expression as a delete target because
check_clause only called check_expr (binding check). Executors that trust
semantic validation would then receive nonsensical targets like literals or
property accesses. The fix adds a non-variable-delete-target error when
a delete expression is not Expr::Variable.

Four new tests cover both behaviors.
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