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Let your AI agents use your real browser: an MCP server and a Chromium extension

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browse: let your AI agents use your real browser. An isometric desk computer whose screen shows a web browser with an agent's tab group, cabled to a small relay box.

Let your AI agents use your real browser: your tabs, your logins, your extensions. An MCP server and a Chromium extension, for opencode and any other MCP client.


Agents get a browse MCP server. They open and drive tabs with Playwright, take screenshots, capture network traffic and record the screen, in background tabs grouped out of your way. When it's your turn (a login, a 2FA prompt, a payment), they hand the tab back to you and continue once you click Continue.

It works in Chrome, Edge, Brave, Arc, Helium, Vivaldi, Opera and Chromium.

Install

curl -fsSL https://opencode.ai/browse/install | bash

On Windows, run irm https://opencode.ai/browse/install.ps1 | iex in PowerShell. With Node.js, npx @opencode/browse install works too: it installs the package globally so agents run browse from PATH. The installer puts the browse command in ~/.local/bin ($XDG_BIN_HOME when set) and runs browse install. It reads the channel's manifest from Anomaly's release service, downloads the binary for this computer, and verifies its size and SHA-256 before installing it. --channel stable|beta|dev picks the channel (stable by default); --version <version> installs a specific version from npm, checked against npm's published SHA-512 integrity.

install keeps its files in the XDG folders (~/.config/browse, ~/.local/share/browse, ~/.local/state/browse and ~/.cache/browse; each honours its XDG_* variable), adds the browse MCP server to the agents you choose, and connects the extension:

  1. Choose your agents. Detected agents start checked. Type to filter, use ↑/↓ to move, Space to toggle and Enter to confirm. You can uncheck OpenCode, choose an agent you haven't installed yet, or choose none for CLI-only use. Your next interactive install starts with your last selection.
  2. Add the extension. install opens browse in the Chrome Web Store; add it to your browser, and install pairs it once it's there. If it's already there, install opens its setup page with a one-time pairing code, so it pairs without copying anything.

That's it. Ask an agent to "open news.ycombinator.com and tell me the top story". Or paste this into opencode: "Install browse with npx @opencode/browse install."

Requirements: a Chromium browser, and opencode or another MCP client. The npx install also needs Node.js 22.19+.

Updates are automatic. A binary install reads its channel's manifest from Anomaly's release service at launch and at least once an hour; an npm install checks npm's dist-tag once an hour. When the current release is a different build, the relay reruns whatever installed browse in the background: a binary install reruns the install script that shipped with the browse version it's running (not one downloaded at update time), which checks the file's size and SHA-256 and replaces ~/.local/bin/browse; an npm install runs npm install -g @opencode/browse@<version>. It restarts the relay when no agent is using the browser, without changing opencode's config. Running MCP servers swap to the new build between tool calls. Choose Only tell me or Don't check under Updates on the extension's settings page (or settings set autoUpdate=notify, or OPENCODE_BROWSER_AUTO_UPDATE=off). Agents can read the current value from status, but the MCP settings tool can't read or change update behaviour; it stays with you. browse update updates now; to go back, rerun the installer with --channel <channel> (binary installs follow the channel) or --version <version> / npm install -g @opencode/browse@<version> (both from npm). The Chrome Web Store updates the extension.

Dev builds: every push to dev publishes one. npx @opencode/browse@dev install follows the dev channel: it downloads that build's extension into <cache root>/extension, which you load unpacked once (browse extension shows the folder), and each update refreshes the folder and reloads the extension. A binary install follows the same dev channel with curl -fsSL https://opencode.ai/browse/install | bash -s -- --channel dev. The zip is also at https://anoma.ly/release/browse/extension/dev/chromium and each binary at https://anoma.ly/release/browse/cli/dev/.

There's nothing to sign in to. Each browser pairs with the relay once and gets a key of its own (see Security). If pairing didn't happen by itself, run browse install again to open a pairing link. To pair by hand, run browse pair (from a checkout: node cli/dist/cli.mjs pair). It starts the relay and waits. Open Extensions → browse → Options, expand advanced (or click Pair with a code), enter the printed code under Pairing code, and click Connect. The command confirms which browser paired. pair --list shows paired browsers; pair --revoke <browser> unpairs one.

From source

For contributors, or before a release you need is on npm:

git clone https://github.com/anomalyco/browse.git && cd browse && bun run setup

setup builds the extension and the CLI, adds the browse MCP server to your selected agents, and puts a one-time pairing code in browse/dist (good for an hour), which the extension exchanges for its own key when it first connects. install points every channel at the Chrome Web Store build; to use the build from your checkout instead, run node cli/dist/cli.mjs extension, which shows the browse/dist folder to load unpacked.

This needs Bun as well. A checkout never updates itself: run node cli/dist/cli.mjs update in your browse folder (or ask your agent to update browse). It pulls the new commits (fast-forward only, and never over local changes), rebuilds, and requests an extension reload. If the old extension cannot accept the request, reload browse on your browser's extensions page (↻). The manual equivalent of update is git pull && bun run setup. When there's an update, status, doctor, the extension's settings page and the agent (once per session) say so; browse checks the clone's remote at most every six hours. Set OPENCODE_BROWSER_UPDATE_CHECK=0 to turn the check off.

Other MCP clients

To skip the picker, name one or more agents. Explicit names take precedence over caller detection:

browse install -a claude cursor --agent gemini
browse install -a '*'   # every supported client, including those not installed (--all-agents)
browse install -y       # detected clients in an ordinary shell (--yes)

Inside a recognized agent, install targets that caller automatically. Without a terminal it configures the caller if it recognizes it. If it can't tell which agent ran it, it configures nothing and prints the MCP entry to add by hand, plus a browse install --agent <name> command for each agent it found. Outside a recognized agent, -y sets up every detected agent instead of opening the picker, with or without a terminal. Re-running install is additive: unchecking a client skips it, not a removal. uninstall removes the entries browse wrote, not unrelated servers or conflicting entries.

Supported agents and user-level config files

CONFIG is $XDG_CONFIG_HOME or ~/.config. APP is ~/Library/Application Support on macOS, %APPDATA% on Windows, or CONFIG on Linux. The paths below are defaults; a client's existing config or location override can apply.

Agent (flag) User config Format / server key
OpenCode (opencode) CONFIG/opencode/opencode.json or .jsonc JSONC · mcp.servers
Claude Code (claude) ~/.claude.json JSON · mcpServers
Claude Desktop (claude-desktop) APP/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json JSON · mcpServers
Cursor (cursor) ~/.cursor/mcp.json JSON · mcpServers
Codex (codex) ~/.codex/config.toml TOML · mcp_servers
VS Code, including Copilot agent mode (vscode) APP/Code/User/mcp.json JSONC · servers
Windsurf (windsurf) ~/.codeium/windsurf/mcp_config.json or existing CONFIG/devin/mcp_config.json (APP/devin on Windows) JSON · mcpServers
Amp (amp) ~/.config/amp/settings.json or .jsonc JSONC · literal amp.mcpServers
Antigravity (antigravity) ~/.gemini/config/mcp_config.json JSON · mcpServers
Augment (Auggie CLI) (augment) ~/.augment/settings.json JSON · mcpServers
Cline (cline) ~/.cline/data/settings/cline_mcp_settings.json; also recognizes the existing VS Code extension file in APP/Code/User/globalStorage/saoudrizwan.claude-dev/settings/ JSON · mcpServers
CodeBuddy Code (codebuddy) ~/.codebuddy/.mcp.json (or existing mcp.json) JSONC · mcpServers
Cortex Code (cortex) ~/.snowflake/cortex/mcp.json JSON · mcpServers
Factory Droid (droid) ~/.factory/mcp.json JSON · mcpServers
Gemini CLI (gemini) ~/.gemini/settings.json JSON · mcpServers
GitHub Copilot CLI (copilot) ~/.copilot/mcp-config.json JSON · mcpServers
Goose (goose) CONFIG/goose/config.yaml; Windows: APP/Block/goose/config/config.yaml YAML · extensions
Grok Build (grok) ~/.grok/config.toml TOML · mcp_servers
Hermes Agent (hermes) ~/.hermes/config.yaml YAML · mcp_servers
Junie (junie) ~/.junie/mcp/mcp.json JSON · mcpServers
Kilo Code (kilo) CONFIG/kilo/kilo.json (also .jsonc, config.json) JSONC · mcp
Kimi Code CLI (kimi) ~/.kimi/mcp.json JSON · mcpServers
Kiro (kiro) ~/.kiro/settings/mcp.json JSON · mcpServers
LM Studio (lm-studio) ~/.lmstudio/mcp.json JSON · mcpServers
Mistral Vibe (vibe) ~/.vibe/config.toml TOML · [[mcp_servers]]
Pi (pi) ~/.pi/agent/mcp.json JSON · mcpServers
Qoder CLI (qoder) ~/.qoder/settings.json JSON · mcpServers
Qwen Code (qwen-code) ~/.qwen/settings.json JSON · mcpServers
Roo Code (VS Code) (roo) APP/Code/User/globalStorage/rooveterinaryinc.roo-cline/settings/mcp_settings.json JSON · mcpServers
Warp (warp) ~/.warp/.mcp.json JSON · mcpServers
Zed (zed) macOS: ~/.config/zed/settings.json; Linux: CONFIG/zed/settings.json; Windows: APP/Zed/settings.json JSONC · context_servers

For another stdio MCP client, add the browse command with the mcp argument. That works for a binary install and a global npm install, and keeps working when node changes under nvm/fnm:

{ "mcpServers": { "browse": { "command": "browse", "args": ["mcp"] } } }

browse install --agent '*' writes this for every agent it knows. An npx-only client can run npx @opencode/browse mcp instead, but that entry updates only when npx resolves a newer package.

Browser on another computer

When opencode runs on one machine and your browser on another (over Tailscale, say), the relay runs next to opencode and the extension connects to it across the network:

  1. On the opencode machine, install browse, then run browse set hostname 0.0.0.0. The relay then listens on every network, restarting if it runs. Other computers reach only the extension link; the HTTP API and CDP answer on 127.0.0.1 only. The command prints the address and a pairing code for step 2 (browse pair prints another; each works once, within 10 minutes).
  2. In the browser, open the extension's settings page (right-click the toolbar button, then Options). Under advanced, replace localhost:19988 in Relay address with that machine's address (a Tailscale IP or name, with :port if it isn't 19988), enter the code under Pairing code, then click Connect. The page says right there whether the relay answered and accepted the code.

browse set hostname 127.0.0.1 goes back to this computer only.

Pairing works as it does locally: the browser exchanges the code for a key of its own, and from then on both sides prove they hold that key on every connection, so anyone else on the network who reaches the port gets nothing. The connection itself isn't encrypted by browse; use a network that is (Tailscale or WireGuard), not the open internet. Set Relay back to localhost (or clear it) to go back to a relay on the browser's computer.

Using it

  • Agents open their own tabs in the background of the window you last used, grouped together at the start of your tab strip and collapsed unless you're looking at one. Agents can't switch you to their tabs or bring a window to the front; popups an agent opens join its group, and if one takes over your window you get your tab back. Tabs nobody touches for 10 minutes close by themselves (never while a script runs on them).
  • Settings (the extension's options page; each applies right away, to new tabs for window and grouping):
    • Where agents open their tabs: in your window (default), or in a separate window of their own that opens unfocused beside yours (on another display when there's no room on yours); their popups move there too.
    • Grouping: one shared group for every agent (default; "Agents · 3", one per window, popups included; a handoff opens it), one collapsed group per agent session, or don't group (agent tabs sit in the background of your tab strip; pin one to keep it). Tabs already grouped stay where they are when you switch.
    • Close tabs agents haven't touched for: 10 minutes (default), 30, 60, or never. Tabs a script runs on, a handoff waits on or a recording records stay open regardless. With never, an agent's tabs_cleanup without a time still closes only tabs idle for 10 minutes.
    • Agent cursor: off (default) or always show it on agent tabs. Pages can detect it while it's shown. Recordings still leave it out unless they ask for it (cursor: true).
    • Human-like input: on (default), or off: faster, but easier for sites to flag as a bot.
    • Handoff notifications: only while the tab is recorded (default), or on every handoff, as well as the card. The relay's environment variables below override the window, cursor and input settings; the options page then shows the value in effect and which variable set it. Agents can read and change these settings with the settings tool when you ask them to (node cli/dist/cli.mjs settings get, settings set grouping=shared on the CLI); the options page follows at once. The security switches below are environment-only, never settings.
  • Hand an agent one of your tabs by clicking the toolbar button on it. The badge shows ON; click again to take it back. While an agent works the badge reads RUN, and WAIT when it needs you. The button always works: a click while a script runs takes the tab back and stops the script. Agents can't close a tab you lent them. The browser's debugging bar button (Cancel in Chrome, OK in some browsers like Dia) disconnects browse from every tab: tabs you lent go back to you, and tabs agents opened stay open until idle cleanup closes them.
  • Handoffs: the page shows a small card with the site's origin. Do the human part, then click Continue on the card or the toolbar button.
  • Recordings show only the page. Nothing from browse is drawn while a tab is recorded: no cursor, no labels, no handoff card (you get a system notification instead; click it to go to the tab). If notifications are turned off for the extension, the card is shown after all, and the recording includes it. For a demo video, ask for the ghost cursor with cursor: true on the recording tool (action: "start"; --cursor on the CLI).
  • Status: the extension's options page shows whether the relay is connected and paired, and can copy diagnostics.

Tools

Tool What it does
execute Run Playwright code against the session's page (page, context, snapshot(), handoff(), …)
session_new, session_list, session_use, session_reset, session_delete Named sessions, each with its own tabs; they survive restarts
session_adopt Take over a tab you handed over with the toolbar button
session_allowlist Limit a session's tabs to the sites you name (also allowedOrigins on session_new)
network (action: start, status, stop, cancel) Capture traffic to a redacted HAR
recording (action: start, stop, status, cancel) Record a tab to MP4 or WebM (cursor: true draws the ghost cursor)
flight_recorder (action: start, status, save_last, cancel) Keep the last minute of video, save it when something breaks
secrets_list Site secrets you stored for the session's sites; agents type them with secrets.type() only on their sites, without seeing them
secrets_status, secrets_refresh, secrets_run Reuse captured credentials while keeping their values out of transcripts and artifacts
tabs_cleanup Close idle agent tabs (idleMinutes applies to the calling agent's own; other agents' wait for the idle setting)
settings Read or change the settings below when the user asks (never the security switches or update behaviour); the options page updates live
status Connection status

The agent reference is cli/skills/browse/SKILL.md (browse skill prints it). The MCP server also sends a short usage guide in its initialize instructions. Everything is also a CLI: node cli/dist/cli.mjs --help.

How it works

Three machines on one bench, cabled in a line: the agent's terminal calling browse.execute, the relay box in the middle, and the computer whose browser the agent drives.

The agent talks to the browse MCP server over stdio. The server hands each command to the relay on 127.0.0.1:19988, and the extension, connected to the relay over a WebSocket, runs it in your browser through chrome.debugger.

  • The relay (cli/) is a local Chrome DevTools endpoint backed by the extension. It keeps named sessions, handoffs, recordings, network capture and a journal, and starts on demand.
  • The extension (src/) connects to the relay and runs its commands through chrome.debugger. It keeps agent tabs in collapsed groups (or their own window), closes idle ones, and shows the toolbar badge and the handoff card.
  • Quiet in the page. execute uses Patchright, which hides the usual automation tells (navigator.webdriver, the Runtime.enable leak), and the relay drops Patchright's media emulation overrides. The extension adds nothing to pages you browse; in agent tabs it adds nothing to the DOM except the handoff card while a handoff waits (and the ghost cursor when asked for). Both live in a closed shadow root on an anonymous element, drawn from an isolated world. Input moves like a person: curved mouse paths, paced typing, gliding scroll (turn Human-like input off on the options page, or OPENCODE_BROWSER_HUMAN_INPUT=0, for full speed). This makes an agent hard to spot, not impossible: the browser shows its "started debugging" bar while the debugger is attached, focus emulation keeps background agent tabs "visible", the card and cursor elements exist while shown, and fillInput's fallback dispatches synthetic events (it warns when it does).

Permissions: debugger, tabs, tabGroups, storage, alarms, offscreen and tabCapture (recordings), scripting (to add the handoff script only to tabs agents use, never to every page), webNavigation (to keep popups agents open with their other tabs), notifications (to tell you an agent needs you while it records a tab), and access to all sites so agents can work wherever you ask. Nothing leaves your computer except what your agent sends to its model provider; see the privacy policy.

Security

browse drives the browser you're signed in to, so it assumes that what an agent reads (a web page, an email) may try to steer it, and that other programs on your computer may try to use the relay.

  • Relay token. Every HTTP request and CDP connection to the relay needs the token in ~/.local/share/browse/relay-token (readable only by you): an Authorization: Bearer header, or ?opencodeBrowserToken= on the CDP WebSocket URL. The MCP server and CLI read it for you. The relay listens on 127.0.0.1 only and refuses cross-site browser requests and foreign Host headers.
  • Pairing. pair prints a short code (XXXX-XXXX) that works once, within 10 minutes; five wrong codes in a row void every pending one. A browser exchanges it for a random key of its own, kept by the relay (browser-tokens.json in the data folder, readable only by you) and in the extension's storage. The exchange runs over a fresh key agreement (ECDH), so neither the code nor the key crosses the connection, and each side proves it knows the code before the other gives anything away. On every later connection both sides prove they hold the key (HMAC over fresh nonces) before the extension obeys anything, so a program that grabs the port first can't drive your browser. pair --list shows paired browsers and when each was last seen; pair --revoke <browser> deletes a browser's key and disconnects it. The relay accepts only the two published extension IDs (plus any listed in OPENCODE_BROWSER_EXTENSION_ORIGINS). Browsers paired by an earlier version with its shared code switch to a key of their own the next time they connect; pair --revoke legacy retires that code once they all have.
  • Restricted execute. Agent code runs in a restricted JavaScript realm on the relay: it withholds Node APIs (process, require, import(), fs, network modules, Node fetch), limits files to the file roots, checks the file paths in the raw CDP commands that take them, and stops synchronous code after about 2 seconds. It shares the relay's process, so it is not a security boundary: treat code an agent runs as code running as you. The relay starts with an allowlisted environment (the basics plus OPENCODE_BROWSER_*, proxy variables and CA certificate paths), so your API keys aren't in it.
  • CDP guardrails. Cookie reads return only cookies for the session's own pages; cookie writes are limited to those hosts. Clearing cookies, cache or site data, and closing the browser, are always refused. page.bringToFront() is refused so agents can't raise windows over your work.
  • Domain allowlists (opt-in). session new <name> --allow-origin example.com (or session allow, or allowedOrigins on session_new / session_allowlist) limits where a session's tabs go. The relay refuses agent navigations and new tabs to other hosts, stops or blanks links, redirects and script navigations that leave the list, and closes popups that open elsewhere. Private, loopback and link-local addresses need an entry naming that exact host; names are resolved first and the document's real remote IP is checked, against DNS rebinding. Subresources (images, fetch, iframes, workers) are not blocked: request interception is shared with Playwright's page.route(), so the relay can't own it reliably. Browsing through a local proxy makes every document look like it came from the proxy's address, so name the hosts you need exactly.
  • Site secrets. browse secrets add <name> --origin https://example.com stores a password, key or (with --totp) a TOTP seed, read from stdin or a hidden prompt, in ~/.local/share/browse/site-secrets/ (0700/0600). An agent types it with secrets.type(locator, "<name>"): the relay checks the field's frame URL from the browser's frame tree against the secret's origins (and the session's allowlist) right before it inserts the value, so a cross-origin iframe or a redirect gets nothing. The value never enters the execute realm, results, logs, journals or HARs. Once typed it is in the page, where page script could read it, so pair secrets with an allowlist (execute warns when you don't). A stored TOTP seed makes 2FA one factor; keep handing 2FA to yourself when you can. secrets list and secrets remove manage them.
  • Bot challenges. After a navigation, execute reports Cloudflare, Akamai, DataDome, PerimeterX, Imperva, AWS WAF, captcha walls and "access denied" pages in aftermath.challenge. It waits up to 15 s (OPENCODE_BROWSER_CHALLENGE_WAIT_MS) for checks the browser clears by itself, and tells the agent to hand interactive ones to you. It never solves them.
  • Your tabs stay yours. Agents use only tabs they opened or you lent them. The toolbar button always takes a tab back; only a real click on the card or the toolbar button finishes a handoff, so a page can't fake it.
  • Less on disk. Session journals are private (0700/0600), redact typed passwords, codes and tokens, and are pruned after 14 days (200 at most). HARs replace credentials with references; typed passwords and one-time codes are never stored. Secret profiles keep values out of transcripts and artifacts, but anything that runs with them (like secrets_run) can use them. secrets_run commands get the relay's allowlisted environment plus the profile's BC_SECRET_N values, not the environment you started opencode with: PATH, HOME, locale, HTTP_PROXY, HTTPS_PROXY, NO_PROXY, ALL_PROXY, SSL_CERT_FILE, SSL_CERT_DIR and NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS pass through; other variables (API keys included) don't.

Escape hatches. Set them in the environment you start opencode (or your MCP client) from; the relay inherits OPENCODE_BROWSER_* variables. Run node cli/dist/cli.mjs relay restart after changing them:

Variable Effect
OPENCODE_BROWSER_ALLOW_NODE=1 Run execute code with full Node access (process, fs, import(), any file path)
OPENCODE_BROWSER_ALLOW_ALL_COOKIES=1 Let sessions read and write every cookie in the profile
OPENCODE_BROWSER_ALLOW_FOREGROUND=1 Allow page.bringToFront()
OPENCODE_BROWSER_AGENT_WINDOW=separate Open agent tabs in a separate window (current: in the user's window), overriding the options page's Where agents open their tabs
OPENCODE_BROWSER_EXECUTE_SLICE_MS=2000 Longest execute JavaScript may run without yielding before it is stopped (50 to 60000; every session waits meanwhile)
OPENCODE_BROWSER_GHOST_CURSOR=1 Show the agent cursor on every agent tab outside recordings (pages can see it); 0 keeps it off. Overrides the options page's Agent cursor
OPENCODE_BROWSER_AUTO_UPDATE=notify Installs: only show new versions (off: don't check; on: install them when idle, the default). Overrides the status page's Updates
OPENCODE_BROWSER_HUMAN_INPUT=0 Send input at full speed instead of human-like paths and pacing; 1 keeps them on. Overrides the options page's Human-like input
OPENCODE_BROWSER_CHALLENGE_WAIT_MS=15000 How long execute waits for a bot check the browser clears by itself (0 to 60000; 0 reports it without waiting)

Troubleshooting

  • node cli/dist/cli.mjs status shows the relay, the extension and every tab agents can use.
  • node cli/dist/cli.mjs doctor checks the install.
  • Logs: ~/.local/state/browse/logs/relay.log.
  • Extension says another browser is connected: the relay is running an older browse that drives one browser profile at a time. Update browse on the computer running the relay (or close the other browser), then click Reconnect on the status page.
  • Extension says it's not paired (or that the relay was refused): run bun run setup again, then reload the extension on your browser's extensions page.
  • Load unpacked fails, or the extension shows errors: load the browse/dist folder (built by setup), not browse itself or browse/public. node cli/dist/cli.mjs extension shows the right folder.

Development

bun install && bun run dev       # rebuilds dist/ on change; reload the extension to pick it up
bun run typecheck
bun run test                     # the extension and cli/ test suites (bun test), no browser needed
cd cli && bun src/main.ts status # the CLI from source
bun run release:check            # the store zip and npm tarball a release would publish, with its checks

cli/ is the npm package @opencode/browse with its own lockfile. The extension and the package share one version; RELEASING.md has the release flow (dev builds from every push to dev; stable releases only from the Release workflow in GitHub Actions).

Contributing

We don't take pull requests. Open an issue describing the bug or idea, and our agents usually turn it around fast.

License

MIT

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Let your AI agents use your real browser: an MCP server and a Chromium extension

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