Log Analytics API

A small FastAPI service for collecting application logs and querying them with filtering, pagination, and simple analytics.

---

Features

• create log records through an API
• fetch a single log entry by id
• list logs with filtering, pagination, and sorting
• protect selected endpoints with JWT authentication
• expose basic analytics (severity distribution, error trends, simple alert checks)
• manage schema changes with Alembic

---

Tech stack

• Python
• FastAPI
• MySQL
• SQLAlchemy
• Alembic
• Pytest
• Docker / Docker Compose

---

Project structure

log-analytics-api/
├── alembic/
├── app/
│   ├── api/
│   ├── core/
│   ├── db/
│   ├── models/
│   ├── schemas/
│   └── services/
├── assets/
├── scripts/
├── tests/
├── .env.example
├── Dockerfile
├── docker-compose.yml
├── alembic.ini
└── requirements.txt

---

Main endpoints

The API is organized into a few main areas:

• auth
• health
• logs
• analytics

---

Typical flow

1. authenticate
2. send log events
3. query logs by level, date, or source
4. check analytics or alerts for patterns

---

Alerting

The API includes a simple alerting layer based on recent log activity.

Current checks include:

• spikes in ERROR / CRITICAL logs from the same source
• repeated failed login events from the same IP address

This part is intentionally lightweight so it stays easy to understand and doesn’t turn into a full monitoring system.

---

Run locally

With Docker

docker compose up --build

Once the containers are running, open:

• http://localhost:8000/docs
• http://localhost:8000/redoc

Run tests

pytest

---

Example log payload

{
  "timestamp": "2026-03-20T10:30:00",
  "source": "auth-service",
  "host": "auth-node-1",
  "severity": "ERROR",
  "message": "Database connection timeout",
  "environment": "production",
  "event_type": "application_error",
  "status_code": 500,
  "ip_address": "192.168.1.20",
  "request_id": "req-12345"
}

---

Example alert

{
  "type": "error_spike",
  "severity": "high",
  "source": "auth-service",
  "count": 8,
  "window_minutes": 15,
  "message": "High number of ERROR logs detected for auth-service"
}

---

Notes

This isn’t meant to replace a full logging or monitoring stack. The idea was to keep it small but still cover the kind of backend concerns you’d actually run into.

---

Possible next improvements

• API key ingestion for service-to-service logging
• better handling of alert thresholds
• simple dashboard or UI on top of the API