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Fluid Pressure and Flow

An interactive physics simulation about pressure in fluids at rest and in motion: how pressure grows with depth, why a fluid speeds up through a constriction, and how fast water leaves a hole in a tank.

A SceneryStack recreation of the PhET Interactive Simulations simulation of the same name.

Features

  • Under Pressure — hydrostatics in four vessels: a plain pool, a pair of trapezoidal chambers that prove pressure does not care about shape, a Pascal's-principle press, and a mystery pool where the fluid density or the planet's gravity has to be worked out from a barometer reading.
  • Flow — an incompressible fluid through a pipe you reshape by dragging its wall. Marker dots and an injectable grid make the velocity field visible; barometers, speedometers and a flux meter make continuity and Bernoulli's equation measurable.
  • Water Tower — Torricelli's law and the parabola that follows from it. Open the hole, raise the tank, attach a hose and aim it, and measure the jet.
  • Three unit systems — metric, atmospheres and imperial — across every readout, optionally matched across all three screens.
  • Full keyboard navigation and screen-reader support, in English, Spanish and French.
  • Installable and playable offline as a Progressive Web App.

Quick Start

npm install
npm start

Then open the URL Vite prints (by default http://localhost:5173).

Scripts

Command Description
npm start / npm run dev Vite dev server
npm run build Type-check and build for production
npm run build:single Build to a single self-contained HTML file
npm run preview Serve the production build
npm run check TypeScript across app, scripts and tests
npm run lint / npm run fix Biome check / auto-fix
npm test Vitest unit tests
npm run test:fuzz Playwright fuzz smoke test
npm run icons Regenerate PWA icons and screenshots

Tech Stack

  • SceneryStack — scenery, kite, dot, axon, sun, scenery-phet and joist
  • TypeScript, Vite, Vitest, Playwright, Biome
  • vite-plugin-pwa for offline support

License

MIT. See the organization defaults.

Contributing

See the organization contributing guide. Physics and architecture are documented in doc/model.md and doc/implementation-notes.md; attribution for the original simulation is in CREDITS.md.

About

PhET Fluid Pressure and Flow recreation: hydrostatic pressure, Bernoulli pipe flow, and a water tower with hose.

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