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72 changes: 61 additions & 11 deletions docs/_sources/datasets/merra2.rst.txt
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@@ -1,9 +1,35 @@
MERRA-2
=======

Global atmospheric reanalysis dataset produced by NASA Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO),
Global atmospheric reanalysis produced by NASA Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO),
providing physically consistent meteorological fields for weather, climate, and hazard modeling.

.. admonition:: At-a-glance (Quick Facts)
:class: note

.. list-table::
:widths: 26 74
:stub-columns: 1

* - Producer
- NASA GMAO (GEOS)
* - Spatial coverage
- Global
* - Spatial resolution
- ~0.5° (lat) × 0.625° (lon)
* - Temporal resolution
- Hourly (also 3-hourly / daily / monthly products)
* - **Data update frequency**
- **Published monthly; typically available ~2–3 weeks after month end.**
* - Period of record
- 1980–present
* - Format
- NetCDF4
* - Grid / CRS
- Regular latitude–longitude grid
* - Typical role in PyHazards
- Core meteorological driver (forcing + covariates)

----

Overview
Expand All @@ -13,20 +39,40 @@ Overview
atmospheric reanalysis that assimilates satellite and conventional observations into a numerical
weather prediction system to produce gridded, time-continuous estimates of the atmospheric state.

It is widely used as a core meteorological driver in climate analysis and hazard prediction pipelines,
It is widely used as a meteorological backbone for climate analysis and hazard prediction pipelines,
including wildfire, hurricane, drought, and extreme heat studies.

----

Stats
-----

.. list-table::
:header-rows: 1
:widths: 22 22 22 34

* - Spatial
- Temporal
- Update cadence
- Coverage
* - 0.5° × 0.625°
- Hourly
- Monthly (+ ~2–3 weeks latency)
- Global, 1980–present

----

Data Characteristics
--------------------

- **Spatial coverage:** Global
- **Spatial resolution:** ~0.5° latitude × 0.625° longitude
- **Temporal resolution:** Hourly
- **Vertical structure:** Surface fields and multi-level pressure profiles
- **Data format:** NetCDF
- **Coordinate system:** Regular latitude–longitude grid
- **Spatial coverage:** Global
- **Spatial resolution:** ~0.5° latitude × 0.625° longitude
- **Temporal resolution:** Hourly (with derived 3-hourly/daily/monthly products)
- **Vertical structure:** Surface fields and multi-level pressure profiles
- **Data format:** NetCDF4
- **Coordinate system:** Regular latitude–longitude grid
- **Data update frequency:** Monthly publication; new data typically appear ~2–3 weeks after month end
(common operational latency for standard MERRA-2 streams)

----

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -55,11 +101,15 @@ Typical Use Cases
Access
------

MERRA-2 data can be accessed via NASA GMAO and Earthdata services:
MERRA-2 data can be accessed via NASA Earthdata / GES DISC services:

- `MERRA-2 overview <https://gmao.gsfc.nasa.gov/gmao-products/merra-2/>`_
- `MERRA-2 overview (GMAO) <https://gmao.gsfc.nasa.gov/gmao-products/merra-2/>`_
- `NASA Earthdata <https://earthdata.nasa.gov/>`_

.. note::
For standard MERRA-2 streams, operational latency is commonly documented as
~2–3 weeks after the end of each month (monthly publication cadence).

----

Reference
Expand All @@ -68,4 +118,4 @@ Reference
Gelaro, R., McCarty, W., Suárez, M. J., *et al.* (2017).
*The Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications, Version 2 (MERRA-2)*.
Journal of Climate, 30(14), 5419–5454.
`https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0758.1 <https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/30/14/jcli-d-16-0758.1.xml>`_
`https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0758.1 <https://journals.ametsoc.org/view/journals/clim/30/14/jcli-d-16-0758.1.xml>`_
126 changes: 87 additions & 39 deletions docs/datasets/merra2.html
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<head><meta charset="utf-8"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"/>
<meta name="color-scheme" content="light dark"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
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<link rel="index" title="Index" href="../genindex.html" /><link rel="search" title="Search" href="../search.html" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://labrai.github.io/PyHazards/datasets/merra2.html" />

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Expand Down Expand Up @@ -206,18 +206,8 @@
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../quick_start.html">Quick Start</a></li>
</ul>
<p class="caption" role="heading"><span class="caption-text">API Reference</span></p>
<ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l1 current has-children"><a class="reference internal" href="../pyhazards_datasets.html">Datasets</a><input checked="" class="toctree-checkbox" id="toctree-checkbox-1" name="toctree-checkbox-1" role="switch" type="checkbox"/><label for="toctree-checkbox-1"><div class="visually-hidden">Toggle navigation of Datasets</div><i class="icon"><svg><use href="#svg-arrow-right"></use></svg></i></label><ul class="current">
<li class="toctree-l2 current current-page"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">MERRA-2</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="era5.html">ERA5</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../pyhazards_models.html">Models</a></li>
<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="../pyhazards_engine.html">Engine</a></li>
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Expand Down Expand Up @@ -271,27 +261,97 @@
<article role="main" id="furo-main-content">
<section id="merra-2">
<h1>MERRA-2<a class="headerlink" href="#merra-2" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h1>
<p>Global atmospheric reanalysis dataset produced by NASA Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO),
<p>Global atmospheric reanalysis produced by NASA Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO),
providing physically consistent meteorological fields for weather, climate, and hazard modeling.</p>
<div class="note admonition">
<p class="admonition-title">At-a-glance (Quick Facts)</p>
<div class="table-wrapper colwidths-given docutils container">
<table class="docutils align-default">
<colgroup>
<col style="width: 26.0%" />
<col style="width: 74.0%" />
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr class="row-odd"><th class="stub"><p>Producer</p></th>
<td><p>NASA GMAO (GEOS)</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-even"><th class="stub"><p>Spatial coverage</p></th>
<td><p>Global</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-odd"><th class="stub"><p>Spatial resolution</p></th>
<td><p>~0.5° (lat) × 0.625° (lon)</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-even"><th class="stub"><p>Temporal resolution</p></th>
<td><p>Hourly (also 3-hourly / daily / monthly products)</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-odd"><th class="stub"><p><strong>Data update frequency</strong></p></th>
<td><p><strong>Published monthly; typically available ~2–3 weeks after month end.</strong></p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-even"><th class="stub"><p>Period of record</p></th>
<td><p>1980–present</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-odd"><th class="stub"><p>Format</p></th>
<td><p>NetCDF4</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-even"><th class="stub"><p>Grid / CRS</p></th>
<td><p>Regular latitude–longitude grid</p></td>
</tr>
<tr class="row-odd"><th class="stub"><p>Typical role in PyHazards</p></th>
<td><p>Core meteorological driver (forcing + covariates)</p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="docutils" />
<section id="overview">
<h2>Overview<a class="headerlink" href="#overview" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<p><strong>MERRA-2 (Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications, Version 2)</strong> is a global
atmospheric reanalysis that assimilates satellite and conventional observations into a numerical
weather prediction system to produce gridded, time-continuous estimates of the atmospheric state.</p>
<p>It is widely used as a core meteorological driver in climate analysis and hazard prediction pipelines,
<p>It is widely used as a meteorological backbone for climate analysis and hazard prediction pipelines,
including wildfire, hurricane, drought, and extreme heat studies.</p>
</section>
<hr class="docutils" />
<section id="stats">
<h2>Stats<a class="headerlink" href="#stats" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<div class="table-wrapper colwidths-given docutils container">
<table class="docutils align-default">
<colgroup>
<col style="width: 22.0%" />
<col style="width: 22.0%" />
<col style="width: 22.0%" />
<col style="width: 34.0%" />
</colgroup>
<thead>
<tr class="row-odd"><th class="head"><p>Spatial</p></th>
<th class="head"><p>Temporal</p></th>
<th class="head"><p>Update cadence</p></th>
<th class="head"><p>Coverage</p></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr class="row-even"><td><p>0.5° × 0.625°</p></td>
<td><p>Hourly</p></td>
<td><p>Monthly (+ ~2–3 weeks latency)</p></td>
<td><p>Global, 1980–present</p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</section>
<hr class="docutils" />
<section id="data-characteristics">
<h2>Data Characteristics<a class="headerlink" href="#data-characteristics" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p><strong>Spatial coverage:</strong> Global</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Spatial resolution:</strong> ~0.5° latitude × 0.625° longitude</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Temporal resolution:</strong> Hourly</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Temporal resolution:</strong> Hourly (with derived 3-hourly/daily/monthly products)</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Vertical structure:</strong> Surface fields and multi-level pressure profiles</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Data format:</strong> NetCDF</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Data format:</strong> NetCDF4</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Coordinate system:</strong> Regular latitude–longitude grid</p></li>
<li><p><strong>Data update frequency:</strong> Monthly publication; new data typically appear ~2–3 weeks after month end
(common operational latency for standard MERRA-2 streams)</p></li>
</ul>
</section>
<hr class="docutils" />
Expand All @@ -318,11 +378,16 @@ <h2>Typical Use Cases<a class="headerlink" href="#typical-use-cases" title="Link
<hr class="docutils" />
<section id="access">
<h2>Access<a class="headerlink" href="#access" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
<p>MERRA-2 data can be accessed via NASA GMAO and Earthdata services:</p>
<p>MERRA-2 data can be accessed via NASA Earthdata / GES DISC services:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://gmao.gsfc.nasa.gov/gmao-products/merra-2/">MERRA-2 overview</a></p></li>
<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://gmao.gsfc.nasa.gov/gmao-products/merra-2/">MERRA-2 overview (GMAO)</a></p></li>
<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://earthdata.nasa.gov/">NASA Earthdata</a></p></li>
</ul>
<div class="admonition note">
<p class="admonition-title">Note</p>
<p>For standard MERRA-2 streams, operational latency is commonly documented as
~2–3 weeks after the end of each month (monthly publication cadence).</p>
</div>
</section>
<hr class="docutils" />
<section id="reference">
Expand All @@ -339,26 +404,8 @@ <h2>Reference<a class="headerlink" href="#reference" title="Link to this heading
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Expand Down Expand Up @@ -391,6 +438,7 @@ <h2>Reference<a class="headerlink" href="#reference" title="Link to this heading
<ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">MERRA-2</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#overview">Overview</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#stats">Stats</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#data-characteristics">Data Characteristics</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#variables">Variables</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#typical-use-cases">Typical Use Cases</a></li>
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