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QSYM can solve multi-byte comparisons such as strcmp or memcmp gradually. But unfortunately, these functions are usually. not instrumented by AFL. Even though they are instrumented, AFL will consider intermediate results as uninteresting due to its loop bucketization.
This is not a big issue in fuzzing binary-formatted binaries that are main targets for AFL and QSYM.
But we can still partially solve these cases by wrapping functions like angr did. For example, we can make strcmp wrapper and tries to generate a testcase that pass strcmp in one shot instead of intermediate results.
QSYM can solve multi-byte comparisons such as strcmp or memcmp gradually. But unfortunately, these functions are usually. not instrumented by AFL. Even though they are instrumented, AFL will consider intermediate results as uninteresting due to its loop bucketization.
This is not a big issue in fuzzing binary-formatted binaries that are main targets for AFL and QSYM.
But we can still partially solve these cases by wrapping functions like angr did. For example, we can make strcmp wrapper and tries to generate a testcase that pass strcmp in one shot instead of intermediate results.