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[Feature]: Add Docker support for full-stack setup (Backend, Frontend, MongoDB)Β #282

@Saisathvik94

Description

@Saisathvik94

✨ Feature Description

Add full Docker support to the GPS_Tracker project, including containerization for the backend, frontend, and MongoDB database using Docker and Docker Compose.

πŸ€” Problem It Solves

Currently, setting up the project requires manually installing dependencies, configuring environment variables, and running multiple services locally. This leads to:

  • Environment inconsistencies across machines

  • Onboarding friction for new contributors

  • Difficult and error-prone deployment setup

Dockerization provides a consistent, repeatable, and production-ready environment for development and deployment.

πŸ’‘ Proposed Solution

Introduce Docker configuration files to containerize the entire application:

  • A Dockerfile for the backend

  • A multi-stage Dockerfile for the frontend

  • A docker-compose.yml to orchestrate frontend, backend, and MongoDB

  • A Docker.md file documenting setup, build, and run instructions

This allows the entire project to be started with a single command:

docker compose up --build

πŸ”„ Alternatives Considered

  • Running backend and frontend separately without containers

  • Using local MongoDB installations per developer

  • Platform-specific deployment scripts

These approaches were rejected due to higher setup complexity and lack of environment consistency.

πŸ“Œ Additional Context

  • The Docker setup is production-ready and suitable for cloud platforms like AWS, Render, Railway, or Fly.io

  • MongoDB uses a persistent Docker volume for data storage

  • Frontend is served via Nginx for better performance

  • CORS and environment variables are configured to work correctly in Docker

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