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test: add unit tests for Backend controllers #42

@snowrugar-beep

Description

@snowrugar-beep

Problem Statement

Backend controllers are only tested via E2E tests, which are slow and require a running database. Controller logic (route handling, parameter binding, validation integration, response formatting) has no fast-feedback unit test suite.

Evidence

  • No spec files for gists.controller.ts or health.controller.ts
  • Only E2E tests exist for controller behavior

Impact

Controller logic has no fast-feedback test suite. Changes require running E2E tests (~30 seconds) vs unit tests (~1 second).

Proposed Solution

  1. Create gists.controller.spec.ts with mocked GistsService
  2. Create health.controller.spec.ts with mocked DataSource
  3. Test: request validation, parameter binding, response formatting, error handling

Technical Requirements

  • Must use @nestjs/testing with custom providers
  • Must test all controller methods
  • Must test both success and error paths

Acceptance Criteria

  1. GistsController.create: validates POST returns correct shape, calls service with DTO
  2. GistsController.findNearby: validates query parameters passed to service
  3. GistsController.findOne: validates ID parameter passed to service
  4. HealthController.check: validates health response shape
  5. Error responses handled correctly
  6. All tests pass

File Inventory

  • Backend/src/gists/gists.controller.ts (add spec)
  • Backend/src/health/health.controller.ts (add spec)

Dependencies

None.

Testing Strategy

Unit tests with mocked services. No database or network access required.

Security Considerations

Testing controller validation prevents security-relevant request handling bugs.

Definition of Done

  • Controller tests created
  • All methods tested
  • All tests passing

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