Accessibility Issue: Missing Semantic Structure and ARIA Landmarks
WCAG Level: A
Severity: Critical
Category: Semantic HTML
Issue Description
The application lacks proper semantic HTML structure and ARIA landmarks. Screen reader users cannot efficiently navigate between sections of the page.
User Impact
- Affected Users: Blind/Low Vision users, Screen reader users
- Severity: Users cannot navigate efficiently through the application sections
Violations Found
File: `index.html`
Lines: 12-71
Issues:
- Missing `` landmark wrapper is present but sections inside lack `aria-label` for differentiation
- Header element exists but lacks `role="banner"` fallback for older assistive technologies
- Multiple similar sections without distinguishing labels for screen readers
Recommended Fix
Add `aria-label` attributes to differentiate sections:
```html
\`\`\`
Changes Needed:
- Add `aria-label` to each section element
- Ensure sections are distinguishable for screen readers
Testing Instructions
- Navigate with screen reader (NVDA/VoiceOver)
- Use landmarks navigation (NVDA: D key, VoiceOver: VO+U)
- Verify each section is announced with its label
- Test with Lighthouse accessibility audit
Resources
Acceptance Criteria
Accessibility Issue: Missing Semantic Structure and ARIA Landmarks
WCAG Level: A
Severity: Critical
Category: Semantic HTML
Issue Description
The application lacks proper semantic HTML structure and ARIA landmarks. Screen reader users cannot efficiently navigate between sections of the page.
User Impact
Violations Found
File: `index.html`
Lines: 12-71
Issues:
Recommended Fix
Add `aria-label` attributes to differentiate sections:
```html
Changes Needed:
Testing Instructions
Resources
Acceptance Criteria