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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<head>
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<title>Open Source</title>
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<h3 class="mbr-section-title mbr-white mbr-fonts-style display-1">
<strong>Open Source</strong></h3>
<p class="mbr-text mbr-fonts-style mbr-white mb-4 display-2"><strong><a
href="opensource.html#content5-l" class="text-white text-primary">Learn more about this
>></a></strong></p>
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<h4 class="mbr-section-subtitle mbr-fonts-style mb-4 display-5"><strong>
What is Open Source</strong></h4>
<p class="mbr-text mbr-fonts-style display-7">
The term open source refers to something people can modify and share because its design is publicly
accessible.<br><br><strong>Open source software is software with source code that anyone can
inspect, modify, and enhance.
</strong><br>
<br>"Source code" is the part of software that most computer users don't ever see; it's the code
computer programmers can manipulate to change how a piece of software—a "program" or
"application"—works. Programmers who have access to a computer program's source code can improve
that program by adding features to it or fixing parts that don't always work correctly.<br></p>
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Why do people prefer using Open Source</strong></h4>
<p class="mbr-text mbr-fonts-style display-7">People prefer open source software to proprietary software
for a number of reasons, including:
<br>
<br><strong>Control</strong>. Many people prefer open source software because they have more control
over that kind of software. They can examine the code to make sure it's not doing anything they
don't want it to do, and they can change parts of it they don't like. Users who aren't programmers
also benefit from open source software, because they can use this software for any purpose they
wish—not merely the way someone else thinks they should.
<br>
<br><strong>Training</strong>. Other people like open source software because it helps them become
better programmers. Because open source code is publicly accessible, students can easily study it as
they learn to make better software. Students can also share their work with others, inviting comment
and critique, as they develop their skills. When people discover mistakes in programs' source code,
they can share those mistakes with others to help them avoid making those same mistakes themselves.
<br>
<br><strong>Security</strong>. Some people prefer open source software because they consider it more
secure and stable than proprietary software. Because anyone can view and modify open source
software, someone might spot and correct errors or omissions that a program's original authors might
have missed. And because so many programmers can work on a piece of open source software without
asking for permission from original authors, they can fix, update, and upgrade open source software
more quickly than they can proprietary software.
<br>
<br><strong>Stability</strong>. Many users prefer open source software to proprietary software for
important, long-term projects. Because programmers publicly distribute the source code for open
source software, users relying on that software for critical tasks can be sure their tools won't
disappear or fall into disrepair if their original creators stop working on them. Additionally, open
source software tends to both incorporate and operate according to open standards.
<br>
<br><strong>Community</strong>. Open source software often inspires a community of users and
developers to form around it. That's not unique to open source; many popular applications are the
subject of meetups and user groups. But in the case of open source, the community isn't just a
fanbase that buys in (emotionally or financially) to an elite user group; it's the people who
produce, test, use, promote, and ultimately affect the software they love.<br><br><em><a
href="https://opensource.com/resources/what-open-source" class="text-black"><https://opensource.com/resources/what-open-source></a></em><br>
</p>
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<h4 class="mbr-section-subtitle mbr-fonts-style mb-4 display-5"><strong>
How can we Open Source our codes?</strong></h4>
<p class="mbr-text mbr-fonts-style display-7">
Open source code is usually stored in a public repository and shared publicly. Anyone can access the
repository to use the code independently or contribute improvements to the design and functionality
of the overall project.<br><br>OSS usually comes with a distribution license. This license includes
terms that define how developers can use, study, modify, and most importantly, distribute the
software. According to the Synopsys Black Duck® KnowledgeBase, five of the most popular licenses
are:
<br>
<br>◙ MIT License
<br>◙ GNU General Public License (GPL) 2.0—this is more restrictive and requires that copies of
modified code are made available for public use
<br>◙ Apache License 2.0
<br>◙ GNU General Public License (GPL) 3.0
<br>◙ BSD License 2.0 (3-clause, New or Revised)—this is less restrictive<br>
<br>When source code is changed, OSS must include what was altered as well as the methods involved.
Depending on the license terms, the software resulting from these modifications may or may not be
required to be made available for free.<br><br><em><a
href="https://www.synopsys.com/glossary/what-is-open-source-software.html" class="text-black"
target="_blank"><https://www.synopsys.com/glossary/what-is-open-source-software.html></a></em>
</p>
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