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Glossary

The terms this work coins or uses in a fixed sense, each with the place it is defined. The physics is in those places; this page is the index to it.

term meaning where
nuclear compute the model of computation in which a radiation field and the nuclear states it drives are the processor, the memory and the interconnect, and the decay of the same medium is the power supply; nuclear computing is the field, Nuclear Compute the work README, the thesis and the nomenclature
the two governing equations radiation transport with field dependent cross sections (the wiring and the weighted sum) coupled to nuclear kinetics with a field triggered release term (the gate and the memory) README, the dynamics
the synapse the linear part of transport with cross sections frozen: φ_out = 𝒢 φ_in, the Green's function as a weight matrix README, the gate set; theory 5.3
the routine gates coincidence AND (a multiplier), scattering MUX (a weighted add), absorption NOT (a complement), and the saturable soft threshold: all demonstrated physics, none with gain README, the gate set; transport
the keystone the triggered release gate with gain: an isomer released by a control field with more usable quanta out than control quanta in; the one component of the model not demonstrated in a compact state README, the keystone gate criterion
the keystone criterion three inequalities: the leak condition η > ½, the amplification condition Γ > 1, and the rate condition R_trig ≳ f_gate; existence is the first two, usefulness the third README; theory 1
the areal density wall the requirement N_A > 1/(β σ_trig) that a slab gate places on inverted nuclei per cm², which every level restoring candidate in ENSDF meets by orders of magnitude theory 1.1; photon
level restoration a gate's output being of the kind and energy that trigger the next gate, with the released energy and not the input setting the output scale; self restoring (fission), convertible (heterogeneous isomer pairs) or terminal theory 2
the convertible class pairs of isomers whose release lines and gateway absorptions are mutually resonant; counted in ENSDF as 12470 candidates the data cannot resolve and none that survive the areal density wall theory 2; photon
a gateway a level above an isomer that a photon or a captured electron can lift it into; observed where ENSDF lists the line, allowed where spin and parity permit it and the line is unobserved photon
the NEEC class releasing gateways within 30 keV of their isomer, whose triggers are electron capture resonances; 34 in the chart, the Phase B1 target list photon
the veto gateway a second releasing gateway whose cascade bypasses the signal line, so that opening it empties the register without producing the signal: inhibition native to isomers photon; theory 2
the neutron sector the keystone as it already exists: a subcritical multiplying region is a triggered release gate with gain 1/(1 − k), coupled regions are the synapse with gain on the diagonal, fission neutrons are level restoring theory 4; neutron
the photon sector the same criterion applied to isomers triggered by photons or electrons, where gain is unproven and the miniaturisation program lives README, the central tension
the fission matrix Avery's coupling coefficients K_ij, fission neutrons born in region i per fission neutron born in region j, computed one generation at a time; its dominant eigenvalue tests the two region reduction neutron
the tilt mode the antisymmetric mode of two weakly coupled regions, whose dominance ratio approaches one as the coupling weakens and which the Shannon entropy is nearly blind to neutron, Section 3.1
the precision law b bits of a rate cost 2²ᵇ counts (Poisson, Cramér Rao); throughput is bought with activity README, physical limits; theory 5.6
the throughput law a network sharing an event budget λ sustains at most λ/2²ᵇ gate evaluations per second at b bits README, physical limits
ops per decay the figure of merit: computation extracted per event that was going to be paid for anyway, against C_eval and not C_in alone README, energy honesty; theory 3.1
the pile up ceiling activity must be spread over n ≳ λ τ_d interaction sites or events merge theory 3.2
the digital twin the Tier 1 machine run decay by decay in software: thinned Poisson proposals, the frozen Green's function as the weighted sum, the soft threshold as the acceptance, checked against the exact Boltzmann law simulator
the Bernstein construction feed forward universality without the keystone: any continuous function on [0, 1] as a Bernstein polynomial of thinning, coincidence and MUX theory 6
coincidence degree the power of the activity a signal scales with: a thinned stream has degree 1, a coincidence adds degrees, MUX and absorption preserve them theory 7
degree homogeneity the theorem that a decision comparing like degree signals is invariant under global scaling of the activity, so a sealed machine slows without becoming wrong; the design rule is compare like degree only with like theory 7; transport/degree_check.py
the isolation lemma every fan out is a fresh thinning, never a copy, and then error does not compound with depth; only the bill does theory 10.1
the boundary the skin of the machine: outputs as counts, currents and spectra, inputs as apertures, Doppler drives, Zeeman maps and beams; the no penetration principle theory 8
energy division multiplexing distinct emission lines as orthogonal channels through one window; the computed channel plan gates/edm_channels.md
the reference transistor the unit of the machine at three scales with one pinout: the benchtop cell, the crystal cell and the neutron gate, with gate, source, drain, channel and body transistor
the valve a resonant absorber foil in a beam from its matched parent, gated by a coil or a Doppler drive: a field effect pass transistor at 14.4 keV, available from catalogues transistor/VALVE.md
the gain bandwidth theorem M × 1/τ_switch = 1/Λ for the subcritical gate: the op amp law from reactor kinetics, 9.4 kHz measured for the solution tanks transistor; neutron
the ampoule the sealed machine: five shells, no penetrations, powered, clocked and randomised by its own inventory, programmed through the wall by fields, read by its glow transistor/SEALED.md
the nuclear lamp a parent isotope that decays into the working transition emits the daughter's line at natural width: bandwidth ratio one, the fix for the broadband lamp that cannot write theory 9
the addressed long retention write the open problem of a state that is parent fed, gradient addressable and long lived at once theory 9.4, Open Problem 6
the compiler the algorithm from a target weight matrix to a material layout, three ways: Way A adjoint descent, Way B the crossbar, Way C self calibration through the wall theory 11; transport/compiler_demo.py
the fabric the Green's function a vessel offers before any instance is placed on it; for the transported ampoule, solid angle times an interaction probability ampoule/compile_results.md
the collar pass subtracting the predictable mean of the fabric's crosstalk from every bias through the collar openings, the compiler's last pass on a diffusive shell ampoule/compile_results.md
timing closure the pricing of every weight as a photon current and every read as 2²ᵇ of those photons; the vessel's sample rate as built ampoule/compile_results.md; theory 11.5
the ENIAC ledger every component with its lever, its ceiling and whose industrial curve improves it transistor/SCALING.md
the kill criteria the falsifiable failure conditions of the roadmap: A for the stochastic tier, B for the keystone, C for Tier 2 coherence README, the roadmap
a claim and its test the form every issue in this repository takes: one falsifiable sentence and the measurement, calculation or dataset that settles it .github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE