test(automation): make OpenCode App token exchange executable and transport-testable

[seonghobae]

Gap

PR #1545 currently protects the scheduled organization coordinator's OIDC → short-lived OpenCode App token exchange with static workflow-source assertions. Those checks detect missing permissions, endpoint, timeout, masking, and fallback strings, but cannot execute malformed-response and shell-control-flow branches without a real GitHub job OIDC identity.

Required implementation

Extract the exchange from inline workflow shell into a trusted default-branch helper owned by .github, while keeping the workflow as the sole caller and preserving the current trust boundary.

The helper must:

• accept the job-provided OIDC request URL/token, fixed audience, and fixed OpenCode exchange base URL through explicit inputs;
• append audience= using ? or & correctly when the GitHub request URL already has a query;
• use bounded connect and total timeouts for both requests;
• require a non-empty JSON string at .value and .token respectively;
• emit the maintainer token only through a masked GitHub output/environment channel;
• never accept repository GITHUB_TOKEN, reviewer credentials, model-provider keys, or COPILOT_GITHUB_TOKEN as fallback;
• redact response bodies, authorization values, URLs with sensitive query values, and tokens from errors;
• fail nonzero for missing environment, transport failure, HTTP error, malformed JSON, empty/wrong-typed fields, and truncated responses;
• remain callable only from the protected-default-branch scheduled coordinator contract.

Tests

Use a local fake HTTP server or injected transport to prove:

1. OIDC request URL with no query;
2. OIDC request URL with an existing query;
3. connection failure and timeout on both calls;
4. non-2xx responses;
5. malformed, empty, wrong-typed, and oversized/truncated JSON;
6. exact mask/output ordering;
7. no secret value appears in stdout, stderr, exceptions, or pytest output;
8. no repository-token fallback;
9. workflow-to-helper argument and permission contract;
10. current scheduled default-branch acceptance after merge.

Production statement and branch coverage, public docstrings, warning-free Python 3.14 execution, compileall, security scanning, and exact-head independent review remain mandatory.

Scope

This is a focused testability refactor, not a new authentication model. Preserve #1545's PR_REVIEW_MERGE_TOKEN preference, OIDC/App fallback, egress allowlist, and fail-closed runtime behavior. Update docs/doctoring/organization-commercial-readiness-loop.md, docs/product-technical-gap-baseline.md, and CHANGELOG.md.